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Nonlinear interaction of two photons with a one-dimensional atom: Spatiotemporal quantum coherence in the emitted field

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Title: Nonlinear interaction of two photons with a one-dimensional atom: Spatiotemporal quantum coherence in the emitted field
Authors: Kojima, Kunihiro Browse this author
Hofmann, Holger F. Browse this author
Takeuchi, Shigeki3 Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Sasaki, Keiji Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Authors(alt): 竹内, 繁樹3
Issue Date: 2-Jul-2003
Publisher: American Physical Society
Journal Title: Physical Review A
Volume: 68
Start Page: 013803
Publisher DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.68.013803
Abstract: The nonlinear photon-photon interaction mediated by a single two-level atom is studied theoretically based on a one-dimensional model of the field-atom interaction. This model allows us to determine the effects of an atomic nonlinearity on the spatiotemporal coherence of a two-photon state. Specifically, the complete two-photon output wave function can be obtained for any two-photon input wave function. It is shown that the quantum interference between the components of the output state associated with different interaction processes causes bunching and antibunching in the two-photon statistics. This theory may be useful for various applications in photon manipulation, e.g., quantum information processing using photonic qubits, quantum nondemolition measurements, and the generation of entangled photons.
Rights: Copyright © 2003 American Physical Society
Relation: http://www.aps.org/
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/5554
Appears in Collections:電子科学研究所 (Research Institute for Electronic Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 竹内 繁樹

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