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Neel- and Bloch-Type Magnetic Vortices in Rashba Metals

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Title: Neel- and Bloch-Type Magnetic Vortices in Rashba Metals
Authors: Hayami, Satoru Browse this author
Motome, Yukitoshi Browse this author
Keywords: Magnetic vortices
RKKY interaction
Rashba coupling
Skyrmions
Kondo lattice model
Issue Date: 25-Sep-2018
Publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
Journal Title: Physical Review Letters
Volume: 121
Issue: 13
Start Page: 137202
Publisher DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.137202
PMID: 30312100
Abstract: We theoretically study noncoplanar spin textures in polar magnetic conductors. Starting from the Kondo lattice model with the Rashba spin-orbit coupling, we derive an effective spin model with generalized Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida interactions including the anisotropic and antisymmetric exchange interactions. By performing simulated annealing for the effective model, we find that a vortex crystal of Neel type is stabilized even in the absence of a magnetic field. Moreover, we demonstrate that a Bloch-type vortex crystal, which is usually associated with the Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling, can also be realized in our Rashba-based model. A magnetic field turns the vortex crystals into Neel- and Bloch-type Skyrmion-like crystals. Our results underscore that the interplay between the spin-orbit coupling and itinerant magnetism brings fertile possibilities of noncoplanar magnetic orderings.
Rights: ©2018 American Physical Society
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/72032
Appears in Collections:理学院・理学研究院 (Graduate School of Science / Faculty of Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 速水 賢

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