2024-03-28T13:47:11Zhttps://eprints.lib.hokudai.ac.jp/dspace-oai/requestoai:eprints.lib.hokudai.ac.jp:2115/551932022-11-17T02:08:08Zhdl_2115_20056hdl_2115_147Sea Ice Identification and Derivation of Its Velocity Field by X-Band Doppler Radar1000040142749Fujiyoshi, YasushiOsumi, KojiOhi, MasayukiYamada, Yoshinoriopen access© Copyright 2013 American Meteorological Society (AMS). Permission to use figures, tables, and brief excerpts from this work in scientific and educational works is hereby granted provided that the source is acknowledged. Any use of material in this work that is determined to be “fair use” under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act or that satisfies the conditions specified in Section 108 of the U.S. Copyright Act (17 USC §108, as revised by P.L. 94-553) does not require the AMS’s permission. Republication, systematic reproduction, posting in electronic form, such as on a web site or in a searchable database, or other uses of this material, except as exempted by the above statement, requires written permission or a license from the AMS. Additional details are provided in the AMS Copyright Policy, available on the AMS Web site located at (http://www.ametsoc.org/) or from the AMS at 617-227-2425 or copyright@ametsoc.org.451In this study a 3D scanning X-band Doppler radar (XDR) was deployed near the coast of the Sea of Okhotsk, Hokkaido, Japan, in November 2005 to simultaneously observe sea ice and snow clouds. Doppler radars are commonly used to detect wind fields within precipitating clouds. However, thus far, there have been no reports of observing sea ice with Doppler radar. Making use of the radar reflectivity, Doppler velocity, and spectrum width, sea ice floes were identified under various weather conditions. Also presented is a new method that combines Doppler radar data and sea ice velocity-extracted using the cross-correlation method-to derive a high-spatial-resolution horizontal distribution of the velocity of sea ice floes. These methods will contribute to short-term forecasting of sea ice conditions and navigation through ice-covered seas and the development and verification of high-resolution dynamic sea ice models.American Meteorological Society2013-06engjournal articleVoRhttp://hdl.handle.net/2115/55193https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-12-00155.10739-0572Journal of atmospheric and oceanic technology30612401249https://eprints.lib.hokudai.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/2115/55193/1/JTECH-D-12-00155.pdfapplication/pdf4.62 MB2013-06