DSpace Collection: 北海道大学学術交流会館, 一般公開:10月13日(土)~21日(日)正午-17:00 発表 & 審査:10月16日(火)10:30-18:00 <br>Hokkaido University Conference Hall. *Open: October 13 - 21 (time 12:00 - 17:00), *Contest: October 16 (time: 10:30 - 18:00)
http://hdl.handle.net/2115/50333
北海道大学学術交流会館, 一般公開:10月13日(土)~21日(日)正午-17:00 発表 & 審査:10月16日(火)10:30-18:00 <br>Hokkaido University Conference Hall. *Open: October 13 - 21 (time 12:00 - 17:00), *Contest: October 16 (time: 10:30 - 18:00)2024-03-29T13:07:24ZThinking of Better Lifestyle in SnowyArea :a proposal for the establishment of Wide-Area voluntary program of snow removal activity for support heavy snowfall communities.
http://hdl.handle.net/2115/50364
Title: Thinking of Better Lifestyle in SnowyArea :a proposal for the establishment of Wide-Area voluntary program of snow removal activity for support heavy snowfall communities.
Authors: Konish, Nobuyoshi
Abstract: Hokkaido, characterized as cold and snowy regions, is facing a problem that many people have the accidents caused by snow removal every winter. As advancement of aging and depopulating areas, these accidents are inevitable as long as the situation that elderly people are forced to engage in dangerous tasks. Nowadays, these communities are facing a difficulty of securing young hands. What shall we do to solve the problems? The author had been engaged in an anthropological field research focused on the snow removal behaviors of the residents in Miruto area in Iwamizawa city. This research elucidated the actual state of self-support and mutual-aids in snowy depopulated community, and then, what psychological mechanism -reciprocity- is relating to these behaviors. On the basis of these findings, authors explore the way to sustain the snowy depopulated communities by inter-cooperation between people in urban and rural, to overcome differences of generation and geological disadvantage.2012-10-12T15:00:00ZKonish, NobuyoshiHokkaido, characterized as cold and snowy regions, is facing a problem that many people have the accidents caused by snow removal every winter. As advancement of aging and depopulating areas, these accidents are inevitable as long as the situation that elderly people are forced to engage in dangerous tasks. Nowadays, these communities are facing a difficulty of securing young hands. What shall we do to solve the problems? The author had been engaged in an anthropological field research focused on the snow removal behaviors of the residents in Miruto area in Iwamizawa city. This research elucidated the actual state of self-support and mutual-aids in snowy depopulated community, and then, what psychological mechanism -reciprocity- is relating to these behaviors. On the basis of these findings, authors explore the way to sustain the snowy depopulated communities by inter-cooperation between people in urban and rural, to overcome differences of generation and geological disadvantage.Ripple Effects and Quiet Revolution by the Power of Tourism Innovation : What tourism can do to realize the more sustainable world?
http://hdl.handle.net/2115/50341
Title: Ripple Effects and Quiet Revolution by the Power of Tourism Innovation : What tourism can do to realize the more sustainable world?
Authors: Chang, Chia Lun; Kim, Joo Young; Deguchi, Sayaka
Abstract: Tourism has a power to realize the more sustainable world. New types of tourism, rather than conventional types of tourism (e.g. mass tourism), can contribute to making the world more sustainable. For example, new types of tourism, such as pro-poor tourism, community-based tourism, volunteer tourism, cross-cultural tourism and eco-tourism, can be tools to reduce poverty and tensions among different nations and cultures and also to protect natural environment and traditions. However, there has been little focus on the power of tourism. In our presentation, we, as students of the Graduate School of Tourism Creation, would like to demonstrate how tourism can make ripple effects and quiet revolution and prove the power of tourism to lead the world into becoming more sustainable.2012-10-12T15:00:00ZChang, Chia LunKim, Joo YoungDeguchi, SayakaTourism has a power to realize the more sustainable world. New types of tourism, rather than conventional types of tourism (e.g. mass tourism), can contribute to making the world more sustainable. For example, new types of tourism, such as pro-poor tourism, community-based tourism, volunteer tourism, cross-cultural tourism and eco-tourism, can be tools to reduce poverty and tensions among different nations and cultures and also to protect natural environment and traditions. However, there has been little focus on the power of tourism. In our presentation, we, as students of the Graduate School of Tourism Creation, would like to demonstrate how tourism can make ripple effects and quiet revolution and prove the power of tourism to lead the world into becoming more sustainable.Analysis the future shortage and maldistribution of physician by forecasting based on System Dynamics modeling approach
http://hdl.handle.net/2115/50334
Title: Analysis the future shortage and maldistribution of physician by forecasting based on System Dynamics modeling approach
Authors: Ishikawa, Tomoki
Abstract: In Japan, a shortage of physicians has been cited as a major medical issue. To address this problem, the Japanese Government decided to increase the enrollment quota of medical schools. This policy change might affect the supply and distribution of physicians in the future. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the absolute number and maldistribution of future physicians. To analysis, we performed forecasting the physician number by modeling their supply system based on System Dynamics (SD) approach. Moreover, we evaluated the absolute number and maldistribution by calculating sufficiency level and Gini coefficient from 2010 to 2030. As a result, our model forecasts that the physician number would increase 1.36 times and Gini coefficient would decrease from 0.227 to 0.219 in Japan during coverage. The shortage would be resolved and maldistribution would correct in Japan as a whole, while there will be areas that don’t be sufficient at Hokkaido.2012-10-12T15:00:00ZIshikawa, TomokiIn Japan, a shortage of physicians has been cited as a major medical issue. To address this problem, the Japanese Government decided to increase the enrollment quota of medical schools. This policy change might affect the supply and distribution of physicians in the future. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the absolute number and maldistribution of future physicians. To analysis, we performed forecasting the physician number by modeling their supply system based on System Dynamics (SD) approach. Moreover, we evaluated the absolute number and maldistribution by calculating sufficiency level and Gini coefficient from 2010 to 2030. As a result, our model forecasts that the physician number would increase 1.36 times and Gini coefficient would decrease from 0.227 to 0.219 in Japan during coverage. The shortage would be resolved and maldistribution would correct in Japan as a whole, while there will be areas that don’t be sufficient at Hokkaido.