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Tunnel magnetoresistance in epitaxial magnetic tunnel junctions using full-Heusler alloy Co2MnGe thin film and MgO tunnel barrier

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Title: Tunnel magnetoresistance in epitaxial magnetic tunnel junctions using full-Heusler alloy Co2MnGe thin film and MgO tunnel barrier
Authors: Marukame, Takao Browse this author
Ishikawa, Takayuki Browse this author
Matsuda, Ken-ichi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Uemura, Tetsuya Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Yamamoto, Masafumi Browse this author
Issue Date: 15-Apr-2006
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Journal Title: Journal of applied physics
Volume: 99
Issue: 8
Start Page: 08A904-1
End Page: 08A904-3
Publisher DOI: 10.1063/1.2167063
Abstract: We fabricated fully epitaxial magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using a Co-based full-Heusler alloy Co2MnGe (CMG) thin film as a lower electrode, an MgO tunnel barrier, and a Co50Fe50 upper electrode and investigated their tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) characteristics. The microfabricated MTJs showed strongly temperature-dependent TMR characteristics with typical TMR ratios of 70% at 7 K and 14% at room temperature (RT). Furthermore, the TMR characteristics exhibited the following notable features in the bias voltage (V) dependence: (1) a cusplike V dependence within a range of similar to +/- 200 mV around V=0 at 7 K, which was smeared out at RT, and (2) a V dependence with pronounced asymmetry regarding the polarity, showing negative TMR ratios in a certain negative bias voltage range around -400 mV at both 7 K and RT (V was defined with respect to the lower CMG electrode). A possible transport mechanism leading to the notably asymmetric V dependence along with the negative TMR for a certain bias voltage region is direct tunneling that reflects the spin-dependent density of states of the CMG electrode.
Rights: (C) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
Relation: http://jap.aip.org/jap/top.jsp
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/13458
Appears in Collections:情報科学院・情報科学研究院 (Graduate School of Information Science and Technology / Faculty of Information Science and Technology) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 丸亀 孝生

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