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Characterization of chromosome structures of Falconinae (Falconidae, Falconiformes, Aves) by chromosome painting and delineation of chromosome rearrangements during their differentiation
Title: | Characterization of chromosome structures of Falconinae (Falconidae, Falconiformes, Aves) by chromosome painting and delineation of chromosome rearrangements during their differentiation |
Authors: | Nishida, Chizuko Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Ishijima, Junko Browse this author | Kosaka, Ayumi Browse this author | Tanabe, Hideyuki Browse this author | Habermann, Felix A Browse this author | Griffin, Darren K Browse this author | Matsuda, Yoichi Browse this author |
Keywords: | Accipitridae | chromosome | evolution | Falconinae | homology | karyotype | rearrangements |
Issue Date: | 2008 |
Publisher: | Springer |
Journal Title: | Chromosome Research |
Volume: | 16 |
Issue: | 1 |
Start Page: | 171 |
End Page: | 181 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1007/s10577-007-1210-6 |
PMID: | 18293111 |
Abstract: | Karyotypes of most bird species are characterized by around 2n = 80 chromosomes, comprising 7Y10 pairs of large- and medium-sized macrochromosomes including sex chromosomes and numerous morphologically indistinguishable microchromosomes. The Falconinae of the Falconiformes has a different karyotype from the typical avian karyotype in low chromosome numbers, little size difference between macrochromosomes and a smaller number of microchromosomes. To characterize chromosome structures of Falconinae and to delineate the chromosome rearrangements that occurred in this subfamily, we conducted comparative chromosome painting with chicken chromosomes 1Y9 and Z probes and microchromosome-specific probes, and chromosome mapping of the 18SY28S rRNA genes and telomeric (TTAGGG)n sequences for common kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) (2n = 52), peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus) (2n = 50) and merlin (Falco columbarius) (2n = 40). F. tinnunculus had the highest number of chromosomes and was considered to retain the ancestral karyotype of Falconinae; one and six centric fusions might have occurred in macrochromosomes of F. peregrinus and F. columbarius, respectively. Tandem fusions of microchromosomes to macrochromosomes and between microchromosomes were also frequently observed, and chromosomal locations of the rRNA genes ranged from two to seven pairs of chromosomes. These karyotypic features of Falconinae were relatively different from those of Accipitridae, indicating that the drastic chromosome rearrangements occurred independently in the lineages of Accipitridae and Falconinae. |
Rights: | The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com |
Type: | article (author version) |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/44583 |
Appears in Collections: | 創成研究機構 (Creative Research Institution) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 西田 千鶴子
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