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Lactate fraction dependent mechanical properties of semitransparent poly(lactate-co-3-hydroxybutyrate)s produced by control of lactyl-CoA monomer fluxes in recombinant Escherichia coli

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Title: Lactate fraction dependent mechanical properties of semitransparent poly(lactate-co-3-hydroxybutyrate)s produced by control of lactyl-CoA monomer fluxes in recombinant Escherichia coli
Authors: Yamada, Miwa Browse this author
Matsumoto, Ken'ichiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Uramoto, Shu Browse this author
Motohashi, Ren Browse this author
Abe, Hideki Browse this author
Taguchi, Seiichi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Lactate-based polyester
Lactate-polymerizing enzyme
Poly(lactic acid)
Polyhydroxyalkanoate
Lactic acid
Issue Date: 20-Jul-2011
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Journal Title: Journal of Biotechnology
Volume: 154
Issue: 4
Start Page: 255
End Page: 260
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2011.05.011
PMID: 21640144
Abstract: In order to evaluate the mechanical properties of poly(lactate-co-3-hydroxybutyrate) [P(LA-co-3HB)] and its correlation with the LA fraction, P(LA-co-3HB)s with a variety of LA fractions were prepared using recombinant Escherichia coli expressing the LA-polymerizing enzyme and monomer supplying enzymes. The LA-overproducing mutant E. coli JW0885 with a pflA gene disruption was used for the LA-enriched polymer production. The LA fraction was also varied by jar-fermentor based fine-regulation of the anaerobic status of the culture conditions, resulting in LA fractions ranging from 4 to 47 mol%. In contrary to the opaque P(3HB) film, the copolymer films attained semitransparency depending on the LA fraction. Young's modulus values of the P(LA-co-3HB)s (from 148 to 905 MPa) were lower than those of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) (1020 MPa) and P(3HB) (1079 MPa). In addition, the values of elongation at break of the copolymer with 29 mol% LA reached 150%. In conclusion, P(LA-co-3HB)s were found to be a comparatively pliable and flexible material, differing from both of the rigid homopolymers.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/47101
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 松本 謙一郎

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