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Preparation of platinized strontium titanate covered with hollow silica and its activity for overall water splitting in a novel phase-boundary photocatalytic system

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Title: Preparation of platinized strontium titanate covered with hollow silica and its activity for overall water splitting in a novel phase-boundary photocatalytic system
Authors: IKEDA, Shigeru Browse this author →KAKEN DB
HIRAO, Ko Browse this author
ISHINO, Satoru Browse this author
MATSUMURA, Michio Browse this author →KAKEN DB
OHTANI, Bunsho Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Photocatalytic water splitting
Platinum loaded photocatalysts
Gas-water interface
silica coating
amphiphilicity
core-shell structure
void space
backward reaction
photostability
Issue Date: 30-Sep-2006
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Catalysis Today
Volume: 117
Issue: 1-3
Start Page: 343
End Page: 349
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2006.05.037
Abstract: Platinum-loaded strontium titanate (Pt-SrTiO3) (core) -silica (shell) powder was prepared by double-layer winding of a carbon and a silica layer on Pt-SrTiO3 followed by heat treatment to remove the carbon layer. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation and analyses of the BET surface area suggested that the powder has a void space between Pt-SrTiO3 (core) and silica (shell). When the surface of the powder was partially modified with a fluoroalkylsilylation agent, thus-obtained material assembled at a gas?water interface and acted as a photocatalyst for overall water splitting to produce hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2). Probably due to the suppression of a backward reaction, production of water from H2 and O2, on the platinum, the overall efficiency of this system was higher than that of the conventional suspension system. Moreover, while the Pt-SrTiO3 powders directly covered with fluoroalkylethylsilyl groups showed low photostability, i.e., prolonged irradiation precipitated some of the surface-modified particles in water owing to photocatalytic decomposition of surface fluoroalkylethylsilyl groups, this material could retain its location at the phase boundary.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/48671
Appears in Collections:触媒科学研究所 (Institute for Catalysis) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 大谷 文章

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