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Cloning and Characterization of a Novel Chondroitin Sulfate/Dermatan Sulfate 4-O-Endosulfatase from a Marine Bacterium

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/62913

Title: Cloning and Characterization of a Novel Chondroitin Sulfate/Dermatan Sulfate 4-O-Endosulfatase from a Marine Bacterium
Authors: Wang, Wenshuang Browse this author
Han, Wenjun Browse this author
Cai, Xingya Browse this author
Zheng, Xiaoyu Browse this author
Sugahara, Kazuyuki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Li, Fuchuan Browse this author
Keywords: Chondroitin Sulfate
Dermatan Sulfate
Glycosaminoglycan
Oligosaccharide
Polysaccharide
Endosulfatase
Marine Bacterium
Sulfated Polysaccharide
Issue Date: 20-Mar-2015
Publisher: American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)
Journal Title: Journal of Biological Chemistry
Volume: 290
Issue: 12
Start Page: 7823
End Page: 7832
Publisher DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M114.629154
PMID: 25648894
Abstract: Sulfatases are potentially useful tools for structure-function studies of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). To date, various GAG exosulfatases have been identified in eukaryotes and prokaryotes. However, endosulfatases that act on GAGs have rarely been reported. Recently, a novel HA and CS lyase (HCLase) was identified for the first time from a marine bacterium (Han, W., Wang, W., Zhao, M., Sugahara, K., and Li, F. (2014) J. Biol. Chem. 289, 27886–27898). In this study, a putative sulfatase gene, closely linked to the hclase gene in the genome, was recombinantly expressed and characterized in detail. The recombinant protein showed a specific N-acetylgalactosamine-4-O-sulfatase activity that removes 4-O-sulfate from both disaccharides and polysaccharides of chondroitin sulfate (CS)/dermatan sulfate (DS), suggesting that this sulfatase represents a novel endosulfatase. The novel endosulfatase exhibited maximal reaction rate in a phosphate buffer (pH 8.0) at 30 °C and effectively removed 17–65% of 4-O-sulfates from various CS and DS and thus significantly inhibited the interactions of CS and DS with a positively supercharged fluorescent protein. Moreover, this endosulfatase significantly promoted the digestion of CS by HCLase, suggesting that it enhances the digestion of CS/DS by the bacterium. Therefore, this endosulfatase is a potential tool for use in CS/DS-related studies and applications.
Rights: This research was originally published in Journal of Biological Chemistry. Wenshuang Wang, Wenjun Han, Xingya Cai, Xiaoyu Zheng, Kazuyuki Sugahara and Fuchuan Li. Cloning and Characterization of a Novel Chondroitin Sulfate/Dermatan Sulfate 4-O-Endosulfatase from a Marine Bacterium. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 2015; Vol:290(12) p.7823-7832 © the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/62913
Appears in Collections:生命科学院・先端生命科学研究院 (Graduate School of Life Science / Faculty of Advanced Life Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 菅原 一幸

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