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The potential of GRACE gravimetry to detect the heavy rainfall-induced impoundment of a small reservoir in the upper Yellow River
| Title: | The potential of GRACE gravimetry to detect the heavy rainfall-induced impoundment of a small reservoir in the upper Yellow River |
| Authors: | Yi, Shuang Browse this author | | Song, Chunqiao Browse this author | | Wang, Qiuyu Browse this author | | Wang, Linsong Browse this author | | Heki, Kosuke Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Sun, Wenke Browse this author |
| Issue Date: | Aug-2017 |
| Publisher: | American Geophysical Union |
| Journal Title: | Water Resources Research |
| Volume: | 53 |
| Issue: | 8 |
| Start Page: | 6562 |
| End Page: | 6578 |
| Publisher DOI: | 10.1002/2017WR020793 |
| Abstract: | Artificial reservoirs are important indicators of anthropogenic impacts on environments, and their cumulative influences on the local water storage will change the gravity signal. However, because of their small signal size, such gravity changes are seldom studied using satellite gravimetry from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE). Here we investigate the ability of GRACE to detect water storage changes in the Longyangxia Reservoir (LR), which is situated in the upper main stem of the Yellow River. Three different GRACE solutions from the CSR, GFZ, and JPL with three different processing filters are com- pared here. We find that heavy precipitation in the summer of 2005 caused the LR water storage to increase by 37.9 m in height, which is equivalent to 13.0 Gt in mass, and that the CSR solutions with a DDK4 filter show the best performance in revealing the synthetic gravity signals. We also obtain 109 pairs of reservoir inundation area measurements from satellite imagery and water level changes from laser altimetry and in situ observations to derive the area-height ratios for the LR. The root mean square of GRACE series in the LR is reduced by 39% after removing synthetic signals caused by mass changes in the LR or by 62% if the GRACE series is further smoothed. We conclude that GRACE data show promising potential in detecting water storage changes in this 400 km 2 reservoir and that a small signal size is not a restricting factor for detection using GRACE data. |
| Rights: | Copyright 2017 American Geophysical Union. |
| Type: | article |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/68272 |
| Appears in Collections: | 理学院・理学研究院 (Graduate School of Science / Faculty of Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 日置 幸介
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