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Heading Estimation of Robot Combine Harvesters during Turning Maneuveres

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Title: Heading Estimation of Robot Combine Harvesters during Turning Maneuveres
Authors: Rahman, Md. Mostafizar Browse this author
Ishii, Kazunobu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: tracked combine harvester
dynamic model
extended Kalman filter
global positioning system
inertial measurement unit
crop periphery
Issue Date: May-2018
Publisher: MDPI
Journal Title: Sensors
Volume: 18
Issue: 5
Start Page: 1390
Publisher DOI: 10.3390/s18051390
Abstract: Absolute heading is an important parameter for a robot combine harvester or a robot tracked combine harvester, especially while it is turning, but due to the rapid turning of robot combine harvesters, its inertial measurement unit gives a gyro measurement bias that causes heading drift. Our research goal is to estimate the absolute heading of robot combine harvesters by compensating this gyro measurement bias during non-linear turning maneuvers. A sensor fusion method like the extended Kalman filter combined with the tracked combine harvester dynamic model and sensor measurements was used to estimate the absolute heading of a robot combine harvester. Circular, sinusoidal and concave shapes were used to evaluate the estimated heading produced by the sensor fusion method. The results indicate that the estimated heading is better than measured heading which was calculated from the integration of yaw rate gyro measurements, and the root mean square errors (RMSEs) for estimated headings are smaller than the measured headings. In practics, the target of this paper is thus the estimation of a heading or absolute heading that is bias compensated, and can be further used to calculate the exact crop periphery for automatic path planning of robot combine harvesters.
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/71628
Appears in Collections:国際連携研究教育局 : GI-CoRE (Global Institution for Collaborative Research and Education : GI-CoRE) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 石井 一暢

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