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Oosporein Produced by Root Endophytic Chaetomium cupreum Promotes the Growth of Host Plant, Miscanthus sinensis, under Aluminum Stress at the Appropriate Concentration

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Title: Oosporein Produced by Root Endophytic Chaetomium cupreum Promotes the Growth of Host Plant, Miscanthus sinensis, under Aluminum Stress at the Appropriate Concentration
Authors: Haruma, Toshikatsu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Doyama, Kohei Browse this author
Lu, Xingyan Browse this author
Arima, Takahiko Browse this author
Igarashi, Toshifumi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Tomiyama, Shingo Browse this author
Yamaji, Keiko Browse this author
Keywords: Miscanthus sinensis
Chaetomium cupreum
oosporein
Al tolerance
root endophyte
mine site
Issue Date: 22-Dec-2022
Publisher: MDPI
Journal Title: Plants-basel
Volume: 12
Issue: 1
Start Page: 36
Publisher DOI: 10.3390/plants12010036
Abstract: Chaetomium cupreum, a root endophyte in Miscanthus sinensis, enhances Al tolerance in M. sinensis by changing aluminum (Al) localization and the production of a siderophore, oosporein, which chelates Al for detoxification. Oosporein has various functions, including insecticidal activity, phytotoxicity, antifungal activity, and a siderophore. In our study, we focused on the detoxification effect of oosporein as a siderophore and on the growth of M. sinensis under Al exposure. In addition, the phytotoxicity of oosporein to M. sinensis was confirmed to compare with those in Lactuca sativa and Oryza sativa as control plants. Under Al stress, oosporein promoted plant growth in M. sinensis seedlings at 10 ppm, which was the same concentration as that detected in M. sinensis roots infected with C. cupreum in our previous study. Oosporein also showed low phytotoxicity to M. sinensis compared with L. sativa at even high concentrations of oosporein. These results suggest that the concentration of oosporein in M. sinensis roots would be maintained at the appropriate concentration to detoxify Al and would promote M. sinensis growth under Al stress, although oosporein would show low phytotoxicity to the natural host plant, M. sinensis, compared with the non-host plant, L. sativa.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/87917
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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