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Linear and nonlinear spin-current generation in polar collinear antiferromagnets without relativistic spin-orbit coupling

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Title: Linear and nonlinear spin-current generation in polar collinear antiferromagnets without relativistic spin-orbit coupling
Authors: Hayami, Satoru Browse this author
Issue Date: 1-Jun-2024
Publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
Journal Title: Physical Review B
Volume: 109
Issue: 21
Start Page: 214431
Publisher DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.109.214431
Abstract: We investigate spin-current generation in polar collinear antiferromagnets without relying on the relativistic spin-orbit coupling. The symmetry and microscopic model analyses indicate that both linear and nonlinear spin conductivities are induced; the linear spin conductivity is characterized by the non-Hall-type transverse tensor component, while the nonlinear spin conductivity is characterized by the Hall-type tensor component. We show that the emergence of the linear and nonlinear spin currents is caused by the quadrupole and dipole components of the magnetic toroidal multipoles in the collinear antiferromagnetic structure, respectively. We demonstrate the important conditions to enhance and/or suppress the spin conductivity in each component by analyzing a fundamental tight-binding model. The experimental separation between their contributions is also discussed.
Rights: ©2024 American Physical Society
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/93031
Appears in Collections:理学院・理学研究院 (Graduate School of Science / Faculty of Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 速水 賢

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