看護総合科学研究会誌 = Journal of comprehensive nursing research - vol. 8 no. 2

看護過程の理論的枠組みと実践の統合を目指した帰納的教授方略の効果

矢野, 理香;森下, 節子;岩本, 幹子;中澤, 貴代;良村, 貞子

Permalink :  http://hdl.handle.net/2115/38739
JaLCDOI :  10.14943/37429
KEYWORDS : nursing theory; practice; nursing process; learning outcome; nursing education; 看護理論; 実践; 看護過程; 学習効果; 看護教育

Abstract

Purpose; The purpose of this study is to clarify the effect of the inductive learning strategy that aims at the integration of the theoretical framework for nursing process and practice. Class structure; First-year nursing students role-played simulations involving a case of right hemicorpus paralysis. They practiced skills they had already learned and taped their group's demonstrations, then evaluated them objectively. In second year they continued their studies into the theoretical framework of nursing process through group work. Methods; The sample consisted of 80 second-grade nursing students from a junior college. The students reported their understanding obtained through the class. Those contents were classified by similarities of contents and categorized. The authors reviewed the class evaluation questionnaire and calculated the frequency distribution of each item. Results and discussion; From the contents of the reports, the following four categories were obtained. 1.Relation between nursing process and each theory, 2.Understanding of theory based on practice, 3.Evaluation of practice based on theory, 4.Relation between nursing process, interaction and communication. In the questionnaire, more than 80 percent of the students answered that the class was useful. The authors therefore consider that the inductive learning strategy was effective in deepening integration between theory and practice.


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