open access

https://hdl.handle.net/2115/16978

Apyrene sperm from the triploid donors restore fecundity of cryopreserved semen in Bombyx mori

英語

Silkworm

2006-10

Elsevier Ltd.

Journal of Insect Physiology

52(10)

1021-1026

Female moths of Bombyx mori were artificially inseminated with cryopreserved semen. The fertility of inseminated females varied from 0% to 76.9% depending on the strain. Addition of fresh semen from triploid males, which are infertile but whose semen includes intact apyrene sperm, greatly improved fecundity of cryopreserved semen from normal males. Frozen apyrene sperm from the triploid donors also improved the fecundity of females, inseminated with cryopreserved normal semen, but less than fresh semen from triploid males. Fertilization success in B. mori requires the presence of both, intact eupyrene and apyrene sperm. Our results show that eupyrene sperm tolerate the cryopreservation process better than apyrene sperm. Hence, we recommend to add apyrene sperm from the triploid donors as helper sperm routinely to cryopreserved semen in artificial insemination. This may advance the application of cryopreservation as a routine technique to maintain silkworm resources. The technique may also be applicable to other moth and butterfly species which, like B. mori, possess eupyrene and apyrene sperm.

学術雑誌論文

Accepted Manuscript

0022-1910

0022-1910