Social Anxiety/Taijin-Kyofu Scale (SATS): Development and Psychometric Evaluation of a New Instrument

Asakura, Satoshi; Inoue, Takeshi; Kitagawa, Nobuki et al.

Psychopathology, 2012, 45(2), 96-101

Permalink : https://hdl.handle.net/2115/48598

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アクセス権
open access
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/2115/48598
タイトル
Social Anxiety/Taijin-Kyofu Scale (SATS): Development and Psychometric Evaluation of a New Instrument
著者
Asakura, Satoshi ; Inoue, Takeshi ; Kitagawa, Nobuki ; Hasegawa, Mifumi ; Fujii, Yutaka ; Kako, Yuki ; Nakato, Yasuya ; Hashimoto, Naoki ; Ito, Koki ; Tanaka, Teruaki ; Nakagawa, Shin ; Kusumi, Ichiro ; Koyama, Tsukasa
著者名
Asakura, Satoshi
著者名
Inoue, Takeshi
著者名
Kitagawa, Nobuki
著者名
Hasegawa, Mifumi
著者名
Fujii, Yutaka
著者名
Kako, Yuki
著者名
Nakato, Yasuya
著者名
Hashimoto, Naoki
著者名
Ito, Koki
著者名
Tanaka, Teruaki
著者名
Nakagawa, Shin
著者名
Kusumi, Ichiro
著者名
Koyama, Tsukasa
言語
英語
キーワード
Body dysmorphic disorder
Rating scale
Reliability
Social anxiety
Taijin-kyofu
Validity
発行日
2012-02
出版者
Karger
収録物名
Psychopathology
巻(号)
45(2)
ページ
96-101
抄録
Background: Taijin-kyofu (TK), especially the 'convinced' subtype of TK (c-TK; also known as the offensive subtype of TK), is described as a Japanese culture-bound syndrome similar to social anxiety disorder (SAD). Recently, in Western countries, the symptoms of c-TK have been investigated in patients with SAD. We developed the Social Anxiety/Taijin-Kyofu Scale (SATS), a 12-item, structured, clinician-rated instrument designed to rate the severity of TK symptoms, and examined its reliability and validity. Methods:The SATS was administered to fifteen patients with c-TK diagnosed using the traditional Japanese TK criteria. Interviews used to score patients' symptoms were recorded on videotape. Additionally, the Clinical Global Impression-Severity Scale (CGI-S) was administered to assess convergent validity. Interrater reliability was assessed on 15 videotaped interviews; the interviews were independently rated by ten other raters. Test-retest reliability was assessed on 15 videotaped interviews by the same rater at an interval of more than four weeks. Results: The SATS had high internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.97) and good interrater reliability (ICC = 0.88～0.93) and test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.94～0.99). The SATS total score correlated with the CGI-S scores (r = 0.77, p < 0.0001). Conclusion: The SATS appears to be a reliable and valid measure of the symptoms of TK.
資源タイプ
学術雑誌論文
出版タイプ
Accepted Manuscript
権利情報
© 2012 S. Karger AG, Basel
PISSN
0254-4962
関連情報
PMID
22269587
関連情報 (isVersionOf)
出版社版DOI
https://doi.org/10.1159/000329741