Horizontal distribution of calanoid copepods in the western Arctic Ocean during the summer of 2008

Matsuno, Kohei; Yamaguchi, Atsushi; Shimada, Koji; Imai, Ichiro

Horizontal distribution of calanoid copepods in the western Arctic Ocean during the summer of 2008

Matsuno, Kohei; Yamaguchi, Atsushi; Shimada, Koji et al.

Polar Science, 2012, 6(1), 105-119

Permalink : https://hdl.handle.net/2115/52275

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アクセス権	open access
URI	https://hdl.handle.net/2115/52275
タイトル	Horizontal distribution of calanoid copepods in the western Arctic Ocean during the summer of 2008
著者	Matsuno, Kohei ; Yamaguchi, Atsushi ; Shimada, Koji ; Imai, Ichiro
e-Rad_Researcher 90712159 著者名 Matsuno, Kohei
e-Rad_Researcher 50344495 著者名 Yamaguchi, Atsushi
著者名 Shimada, Koji
e-Rad_Researcher 80271013 著者名 Imai, Ichiro
言語	英語
キーワード	Calanus glacialis
	Copepod community
	Metridia longa
	Pacific water
	Pseudocalanus spp.
発行日	2012-04
出版者	Elsevier B.V.
収録物名	Polar Science
巻(号)	6(1)
ページ	105-119
抄録	The horizontal distribution of the epipelagic zooplankton communities in the western Arctic Ocean was studied during August-October 2008. Zooplankton abundance and biomass were higher in the Chukchi Sea, and ranged from 3,000 to 274,000 ind. m^[-2] and 5 to 678 g WM m^[-2], respectively. Copepods were the most dominant taxa and comprised 37-94% of zooplankton abundance. For calanoid copepods, 30 species belonging to 20 genera were identified. Based on the copepod abundance, their communities were classified into three groups using a cluster analysis. The horizontal distribution of each group was well synchronized with depth zones, defined here as Shelf, Slope and Basin. Neritic Pacific copepods were the dominant species in the Shelf zone. Arctic copepods were substantially greater in the Slope zone than the other regions. Mesopelagic copepods were greater in the Basin zone than the other regions. Stage compositions of large-sized Arctic copepods (C. glacialis and M. longa) were characterized by the dominance of late copepodid stages in the Basin. Both the abundance and stage compositions of large copepods corresponded well with Chl. a concentrations in each region, with high Chl. α in the Shelf and Slope supporting reproduction of copepods resulting in high abundance dominated by early copepodid stages.
資源タイプ	学術雑誌論文
出版タイプ	Accepted Manuscript
PISSN	1873-9652
関連情報 (isVersionOf)	出版社版DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2012.01.002