open access

https://hdl.handle.net/2115/79534

Nitrogen-doped porous carbon as-mediated by a facile solution combustion synthesis for supercapacitor and oxygen reduction electrocatalyst

英語

MgO template

2018-10-15

Elsevier

Chemical engineering journal

350

278-289

Porous carbon has attracted great interest because of its distinctive structure and superior properties for designing electrochemical energy storage devices. In this work, we report a novel and facile method to fabricate nitrogen-doped porous carbon (NPC) with designed hierarchical multi-porous structure. The NPC is prepared using a facile and scalable MgO template method as-mediated by a magnesium nitrate-glycine solution combustion synthesis (SCS), in which the preparation conditions of calcination temperature and glycine-nitrate ratio are carefully studied. The NPC shows a high specific surface area up to 1958 m(2) g(-1) and contains hierarchical multi-pores of interconnected macro-, meso-and micro-pores. When applied as ORR electrocatalyst, the NPC-n2-1000 sample shows the highest activity, good durability and high tolerance against methanol, which is among the best reported carbon-base catalysts. The NPC samples also shows great potential as the active electrode material for supercapacitors. NPC-n2-900 sample exhibits a high specific capacitance of 232 F g(-1) at 1 A g(-1) in 6 M KOH electrolyte, a superior rate capability (205 F g(-1) at 10 A g(-1)) and a good cycling performance. The present work demonstrates that the combination of glycine-nitrate SCS and template introduction in one-step can turn the carbohydrate fuel to advanced porous carbon with prospective applications in high-performance energy storage devices.

学術雑誌論文

Accepted Manuscript

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

© 2018. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

1385-8947