Impacts of the urinary sodium-to-potassium ratio, sleep efficiency, and conventional risk factors on home hypertension in a general Japanese population

Hirata, Takumi; Kogure, Mana; Tsuchiya, Naho; Miyagawa, Ken; Narita, Akira; Nochioka, Kotaro; Uruno, Akira; Obara, Taku; Nakamura, Tomohiro; Nakaya, Naoki; Metoki, Hirohito; Kikuya, Masahiro; Sugawara, Junichi; Kuriyama, Shinichi; Tsuji, Ichiro; Kure, Shigeo; Hozawa, Atsushi

Impacts of the urinary sodium-to-potassium ratio, sleep efficiency, and conventional risk factors on home hypertension in a general Japanese population

Hirata, Takumi; Kogure, Mana; Tsuchiya, Naho et al.

Hypertension Research, 2021, 44(7), 858-865

Permalink : https://hdl.handle.net/2115/82094

このアイテムのアクセス数:530件（2026-08-14 04:27 集計）

閲覧可能ファイル

ファイル	フォーマット	サイズ	閲覧回数	説明
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-021-00628-y			18

論文情報

ファイル出力 EndNote Basic出力 Mendeley出力

アクセス権	open access
URI	https://hdl.handle.net/2115/82094
タイトル	Impacts of the urinary sodium-to-potassium ratio, sleep efficiency, and conventional risk factors on home hypertension in a general Japanese population
著者	Hirata, Takumi ; Kogure, Mana ; Tsuchiya, Naho ; Miyagawa, Ken ; Narita, Akira ; Nochioka, Kotaro ; Uruno, Akira ; Obara, Taku ; Nakamura, Tomohiro ; Nakaya, Naoki ; Metoki, Hirohito ; Kikuya, Masahiro ; Sugawara, Junichi ; Kuriyama, Shinichi ; Tsuji, Ichiro ; Kure, Shigeo ; Hozawa, Atsushi
e-Rad_Researcher 00383795 著者名 Hirata, Takumi
著者名 Kogure, Mana
著者名 Tsuchiya, Naho
著者名 Miyagawa, Ken
著者名 Narita, Akira
著者名 Nochioka, Kotaro
著者名 Uruno, Akira
著者名 Obara, Taku
著者名 Nakamura, Tomohiro
著者名 Nakaya, Naoki
著者名 Metoki, Hirohito
著者名 Kikuya, Masahiro
著者名 Sugawara, Junichi
著者名 Kuriyama, Shinichi
著者名 Tsuji, Ichiro
著者名 Kure, Shigeo
著者名 Hozawa, Atsushi
言語	英語
キーワード	Population attributable fraction
	Home hypertension
	Risk factor
	Public health
	Japanese
発行日	2021-07
出版者	Springer Nature
収録物名	Hypertension Research
巻(号)	44(7)
ページ	858-865
抄録	Recently, a high urinary sodium-to-potassium (Na/K) ratio and reduced sleep efficiency, in addition to conventional risk factors (obesity and excess alcohol intake), have been identified as risk factors for hypertension. We estimated the population attributable fraction (PAF) for home hypertension due to these risk factors in a general Japanese population. We conducted a cross-sectional study including 1384 participants (393 men and 991 women) to estimate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for the presence of any of the conventional risk factors using multivariable logistic regression analyses. The models were adjusted for sex, age, smoking status, and log-transformed average daily steps. We also estimated the OR and 95% CI for the presence of any of the overall risk factors. Furthermore, we calculated the PAF due to these risk factors. The results showed that the prevalence of home hypertension was 39.0% (540/1384). The presence of any of the conventional risk factors, as well as any of the overall risk factors, was significantly associated with an increased prevalence of hypertension (OR 2.80, 95% CI 2.15-3.65; OR 2.50, 95% CI 1.93-3.22, respectively). The PAF for hypertension due to the presence of any of the conventional risk factors and the PAF due to the presence of any of the overall risk factors were 30.2% and 39.0%, respectively. In conclusion, the impact of the overall risk factors, including the urinary Na/K ratio and sleep efficiency, on home hypertension was higher than that of conventional risk factors alone. The management of the urinary Na/K ratio and sleep efficiency as well as conventional risk factors might be important in the management of blood pressure.
資源タイプ	学術雑誌論文
出版タイプ	Version of Record
権利情報	Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
PISSN	0916-9636
関連情報 (isIdenticalTo)	出版社版DOI https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-021-00628-y