Relationship between Oral Hypofunction and Sarcopenia in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: The Otassha Study

Kugimiya, Yoshihiro; Iwasaki, Masanori; Ohara, Yuki; Motokawa, Keiko; Edahiro, Ayako; Shirobe, Maki; Watanabe, Yutaka; Obuchi, Shuichi; Kawai, Hisashi; Fujiwara, Yoshinori; Ihara, Kazushige; Kim, Hunkyung; Ueda, Takayuki; Hirano, Hirohiko

Relationship between Oral Hypofunction and Sarcopenia in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: The Otassha Study

Kugimiya, Yoshihiro; Iwasaki, Masanori; Ohara, Yuki et al.

International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021, 18(12), 6666

Permalink : https://hdl.handle.net/2115/82247

このアイテムのアクセス数:638件（2026-08-14 19:34 集計）

閲覧可能ファイル

ファイル	フォーマット	サイズ	閲覧回数	説明
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126666			50

論文情報

ファイル出力 EndNote Basic出力 Mendeley出力

アクセス権	open access
URI	https://hdl.handle.net/2115/82247
タイトル	Relationship between Oral Hypofunction and Sarcopenia in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: The Otassha Study
著者	Kugimiya, Yoshihiro ; Iwasaki, Masanori ; Ohara, Yuki ; Motokawa, Keiko ; Edahiro, Ayako ; Shirobe, Maki ; Watanabe, Yutaka ; Obuchi, Shuichi ; Kawai, Hisashi ; Fujiwara, Yoshinori ; Ihara, Kazushige ; Kim, Hunkyung ; Ueda, Takayuki ; Hirano, Hirohiko
e-Rad_Researcher 60844082 著者名 Kugimiya, Yoshihiro
e-Rad_Researcher 80584614 著者名 Iwasaki, Masanori
e-Rad_Researcher 00599037 著者名 Ohara, Yuki
著者名 Motokawa, Keiko
e-Rad_Researcher 90433945 著者名 Edahiro, Ayako
著者名 Shirobe, Maki
e-Rad_Researcher 30297361 著者名 Watanabe, Yutaka
e-Rad_Researcher 50265740 著者名 Obuchi, Shuichi
e-Rad_Researcher 50339727 著者名 Kawai, Hisashi
e-Rad_Researcher 50332367 著者名 Fujiwara, Yoshinori
e-Rad_Researcher 10266083 著者名 Ihara, Kazushige
e-Rad_Researcher 20282345 著者名 Kim, Hunkyung
e-Rad_Researcher 20366173 著者名 Ueda, Takayuki
e-Rad_Researcher 10271561 著者名 Hirano, Hirohiko
言語	英語
キーワード	oral hypofunction
	sarcopenia
	oral function
	physical health
	older adults
	Japan
発行日	2021-06-21
出版者	MDPI
収録物名	International journal of environmental research and public health
巻(号)	18(12)
ページ	6666
抄録	Oral hypofunction, resulting from a combined decrease in multiple oral functions, may affect systemic-condition deterioration; however, few studies have examined the association between oral hypofunction and general health among older adults. In this cross-sectional study, we examined the relationship between oral hypofunction and sarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults. We included 878 adults (268 men and 610 women, mean age 76.5 +/- 8.3 years). Tongue coating index, oral moisture, occlusal force, oral diadochokinesis (/pa/,/ta/,/ka/), tongue pressure, mas-ticatory function, and swallowing function were evaluated as indicators of oral hypofunction. Grip strength, gait speed, and skeletal muscle mass index were measured as diagnostic sarcopenia parameters. The association between oral hypofunction and sarcopenia was examined via logistic regression using sarcopenia as the dependent variable. Oral hypofunction prevalence was 50.5% overall, 40.3% in men, and 54.9% in women. The prevalence of sarcopenia was 18.6% overall, 9.7% in men, and 22.5% in women. A logistic regression showed oral hypofunction, age, body mass index, higher-level functional capacity, and serum albumin level were significantly associated with sarcopenia. Sarcopenia occurred at an increased frequency in patients diagnosed with oral hypofunction (odds ratio: 1.59, 95% confidence interval: 1.02-2.47); accordingly, oral hypofunction appears to be significantly associated with sarcopenia.
資源タイプ	学術雑誌論文
出版タイプ	Version of Record
関連情報	PMID 34205795
関連情報 (isIdenticalTo)	出版社版DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126666