A Cross-Sectional Study on the Relationship between Oral Function and Sarcopenia in Japanese Patients with Regular Dental Maintenance

Shirahase, Ryuichi; Watanabe, Yutaka; Saito, Tohru; Sunakawa, Yusuke; Matsushita, Yuya; Tsugayasu, Hideki; Yamazaki, Yutaka

A Cross-Sectional Study on the Relationship between Oral Function and Sarcopenia in Japanese Patients with Regular Dental Maintenance

Shirahase, Ryuichi; Watanabe, Yutaka; Saito, Tohru et al.

International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022, 19(9), 5178

Permalink : https://hdl.handle.net/2115/86510

このアイテムのアクセス数:377件（2026-08-16 11:15 集計）

閲覧可能ファイル

ファイル	フォーマット	サイズ	閲覧回数	説明
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095178			79

論文情報

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アクセス権	open access
URI	https://hdl.handle.net/2115/86510
タイトル	A Cross-Sectional Study on the Relationship between Oral Function and Sarcopenia in Japanese Patients with Regular Dental Maintenance
著者	Shirahase, Ryuichi ; Watanabe, Yutaka ; Saito, Tohru ; Sunakawa, Yusuke ; Matsushita, Yuya ; Tsugayasu, Hideki ; Yamazaki, Yutaka
著者名 Shirahase, Ryuichi
e-Rad_Researcher 30297361 著者名 Watanabe, Yutaka
e-Rad_Researcher 10178494 著者名 Saito, Tohru
著者名 Sunakawa, Yusuke
著者名 Matsushita, Yuya
著者名 Tsugayasu, Hideki
e-Rad_Researcher 90250464 著者名 Yamazaki, Yutaka
言語	英語
キーワード	oral hypofunction
	sarcopenia
	super-aged society
	organic dental problems
	mobility-impaired dental problems
発行日	2022-04-24
出版者	MDPI
収録物名	International journal of environmental research and public health
巻(号)	19(9)
ページ	5178
抄録	We aimed to clarify the relationship between oral function assessments regarding oral hypofunction and sarcopenia in patients who had completed treatment for organic dental problems, including oral pain, removable denture fit, and tooth loss. This cross-sectional study included 269 patients aged >= 65 years (mean age 74.9 +/- 6.50 years, 133 men, 136 women) who visited a dental clinic between June 2019 and March 2021. We evaluated oral function and sarcopenia and analyzed their relationship using the Jonckheere-Terpstra test, Mantel-Haenszel trend test, and Poisson regression analysis. We diagnosed 132 (49.07%) patients with oral hypofunction, 30 (11.2%) with sarcopenia, and 24 (8.9%) with severe sarcopenia. The number of oral hypofunction items (prevalence rate ratio [PRR] = 1.39, 95%Wald = 0.11 to 0.56) was significantly associated with sarcopenia. For each of the items, tongue-lip motor function [ta] (PRR = 0.80, 95%Wald = -0.44 to -0.02)] [ka] (PRR = 0.76, 95%Wald = -0.53 to -0.03) and tongue pressure (PRR = 0.95, 95%Wald = -0.09 to -0.02) showed a significant association with sarcopenia. However, no significant association was found for other variables. Dentists should not only treat organic dental problems but also consider the relationship between oral function and sarcopenia.
資源タイプ	学術雑誌論文
出版タイプ	Version of Record
関連情報	PMID 35564572
関連情報 (isIdenticalTo)	出版社版DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095178