open access

https://hdl.handle.net/2115/91292

Nitrosophilus kaiyonis sp. nov., a hydrogen-, sulfur- and thiosulfate-oxidizing chemolithoautotroph within Campylobacteria isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent in the Mid-Okinawa Trough

英語

Campylobacteria

2023-01

Springer

Archives of Microbiology

205(1)

12

A novel bacterium, strain MOT50(T), was isolated from the chimney structure at the Iheya North field in the Mid-Okinawa Trough. The cells were motile short rods with a single polar flagellum. Growth was observed between 40 and 65 celcius (optimum, 52 celcius), at pH values between 5.0 and 7.1 (optimum, pH 6.1) and in the presence of 2.0-4.0% NaCl (optimum, 2.5%). The isolates utilized molecular hydrogen, thiosulfate, or elemental sulfur as the sole electron donor. Thiosulfate, elemental sulfur, nitrate, and molecular oxygen are utilized as the sole electron acceptor. Ammonium is required as a nitrogen source. Thiosulfate, elemental sulfur, sulfate, or sulfite serves as a sulfur source for growth. The G + C content of the genomic DNA was 28.9%. Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain MOT50(T) belonged to the genus Nitrosophilus of the class Campylobacteria , and its closest relative was Nitrosophilus labii HRV44(T) (97.20%). On the basis of the phylogenetic, physiological, and molecular characteristics, it is proposed that the organism represents a novel species within the genus Nitrosophilus, Nitrosophilus kaiyonis sp. nov. The type strain is MOT50(T) (= JCM 39187(T) = KCTC 25251(T)).

学術雑誌論文

Accepted Manuscript

This version of the article has been accepted for publication, after peer review (when applicable) and is subject to Springer Nature’s AM terms of use, but is not the Version of Record and does not reflect post-acceptance improvements, or any corrections. The Version of Record is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00203-022-03350-6

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