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Stable carbon isotopic composition of low-molecular-weight dicarboxylic acids and ketoacids in remote marine aerosols

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/13709

Title: Stable carbon isotopic composition of low-molecular-weight dicarboxylic acids and ketoacids in remote marine aerosols
Authors: Wang, Haobo Browse this author
Kawamura, Kimitaka Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Carbon isotopic composition
Decarboxylation
Latitudinal change
Photochemical aging
Issue Date: 15-Apr-2006
Publisher: AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
Journal Title: JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
Volume: 111
Issue: D7
Start Page: D07304
Publisher DOI: 10.1029/2005JD006466.
Abstract: [ 1] We determined stable carbon isotopic composition (delta C-13) of C-2 to C-9 dicarboxylic acids (DCAs) and some ketoacids in the marine aerosols from the western Pacific and Southern Ocean (35 degrees N to 65 degrees S). On average, oxalic ( mean, - 16.8 parts per thousand), adipic ( - 17.2 parts per thousand), and glyoxylic ( - 17.6 parts per thousand) acids showed heavier delta C-13, whereas maleic ( - 24.2 parts per thousand), methylmalonic ( - 23.6 parts per thousand), and phthalic ( - 23.1 parts per thousand) acids were more depleted in C-13. Oxalic acid presented very diverse delta C-13 values ( - 27 to -7 parts per thousand), which increased from midlatitudes toward the equator. A similar latitudinal trend of delta C-13 was also found for malonic, succinic, and adipic acids. However, such a trend was not observed for phthalic, maleic, and glyoxylic acids. We suggest that the delta C-13 increase toward the equator is associated with photochemically aged air masses, in which kinetic isotope effects for photochemical degradation of DCAs may be important. Differences in delta C-13 of some saturated DCAs were also found to increase from midlatitudes to the equator.
Relation: http://www.agu.org/
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/13709
Appears in Collections:低温科学研究所 (Institute of Low Temperature Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 河村 公隆

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