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Visible and Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy for Determining Physicochemical Properties of Rice

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Title: Visible and Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy for Determining Physicochemical Properties of Rice
Authors: Natsuga, M. Browse this author
Kawamura, S. Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Brown rice
Milled rice
Physicochemical properties
Visible and near-infrared spectroscopy
Whole grain
Issue Date: 2006
Publisher: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers
Journal Title: Transactions of the ASABE
Volume: 49
Issue: 4
Start Page: 1069
End Page: 1076
Abstract: To assess rice grain quality, various types of analyses of the physicochemical properties of rice must be conducted. Although several methods exist, different properties require specific instruments and chemicals, and most of them are time-consuming. The authors have therefore developed calibration models for determining multiple physicochemical properties of rice using a single instrument, a visible and near-infrared (VIS/NIR) reflectance spectrometer. These models were used to measure the physicochemical properties of 61 samples of Japanese short-grain, non-waxy rice. The results of partial least squares (PLS) regression modeling with full cross-validation methods indicated that reasonably accurate models (correlation coefficient [r] of the validation greater than 0.8) could be obtained for moisture content, sound whole kernel, and appearance (whiteness, translucency, and color) of brown rice, and for moisture content, appearance, and amylogram characteristics (maximum viscosity and breakdown) of milled rice. The level of accuracy was sufficient for classifying rice samples into qualitative groups. Thus, the results demonstrate that VIS/NIR spectroscopy can be used to determine the physicochemical properties of rice and assess its quality.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/15421
Appears in Collections:農学院・農学研究院 (Graduate School of Agriculture / Faculty of Agriculture) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 川村 周三

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