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Relations of occupational stress to occupational class in Japanese civil servants : analysis by two occupational stress models

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Title: Relations of occupational stress to occupational class in Japanese civil servants : analysis by two occupational stress models
Authors: Kawaharada, Mariko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Saijo, Yasuaki Browse this author
Yoshioka, Eiji Browse this author
Sato, Tetsuro Browse this author
Sato, Hirokazu Browse this author
Kishi, Reiko Browse this author
Keywords: Occupational stress
Effort-Reward Imbalance Model
Job Demand-Control Model
Occupational class
Civil servants
Issue Date: Apr-2007
Publisher: National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan
Journal Title: Industrial Health
Volume: 45
Issue: 2
Start Page: 247
End Page: 255
PMID: 17485869
Abstract: The aim of the present study was to identify relations between occupational stress and occupational class in Japanese civil servants, using two occupational stress models – the Effort-Reward Imbalance (ERI) Model and the Job Demand-Control (JDC) Model. The subjects were employees of three local public organizations. We distributed self-administered questionnaires and assessed occupational stress by ERI and JDC. We used seven occupational categories based on the Standard Occupational Classification for Japan. The data of 6,423 male and 1,606 female subjects were analyzed by logistic regression analysis to obtain odds ratios (OR) for relations between occupational stress and occupational class. In JDC, male clerical workers, transport/communication workers and protective service workers showed a significantly higher OR of being in the high occupational stress group, compared to managers. In ERI, male professionals/technicians, transport/communication workers, clerical workers and protective service workers showed a significantly higher prevalence OR, compared to managers, the two models giving different results. In ERI, female production workers/laborers and clerical workers had a significantly lower prevalence OR, compared to managers. The results of this study showed that occupational stress differed by occupational class and the two occupational stress models gave different results for occupational classes with high occupational stress.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/26225
Appears in Collections:医学院・医学研究院 (Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 河原田 まり子

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