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Enhancement of Cell Death by TNF α-related Apoptosis-inducing Ligand (TRAIL) in Human Lung Carcinoma A549 Cells Exposed to X Rays under Hypoxia

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Title: Enhancement of Cell Death by TNF α-related Apoptosis-inducing Ligand (TRAIL) in Human Lung Carcinoma A549 Cells Exposed to X Rays under Hypoxia
Authors: Takahashi, Momoko Browse this author
Inanami, Osamu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kubota, Nobuo Browse this author
Tsujitani, Michihiko Browse this author
Yasui, Hironobu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Ogura, Aki Browse this author
Kuwabara, Mikinori Browse this author
Keywords: TRAIL
radiation
caspase
hypoxia
Issue Date: Nov-2007
Publisher: 日本放射線影響学会
Journal Title: Journal of Radiation Research
Volume: 48
Issue: 6
Start Page: 461
End Page: 468
Publisher DOI: 10.1269/jrr.07028
Abstract: Our previous study showed that ionizing radiation induced the expression of death receptor DR5 on the cell surface in tumor cell lines and that the death receptor of the TNF alpha-related apoptosis-inducing ligand TRAIL enhanced the apoptotic pathway (Hamasu et al., (2005) Journal of Radiation Research, 46:103-110). The present experiments were performed to examine whether treatment with TRAIL enhanced the cell killing in tumor cells exposed to ionizing radiation under hypoxia, since the presence of radioresistant cells in hypoxic regions of solid tumors is a serious problem in radiation therapy for tumors. When human lung carcinoma A549 cells were irradiated under normoxia and hypoxia, respectively, radiation-induced enhancement of expression of DR5 was observed under both conditions. Incubation in the presence of TRAIL enhanced the caspase-dependent and chymotrypsin-like-protease-dependent apoptotic cell death in A549 cells exposed to X rays. Furthermore, it was shown that treatment with TRAIL enhanced apoptotic cell death and loss of clonogenic ability in A549 cells exposed to X rays not only under normoxia but also under hypoxia, suggesting that combination treatment with TRAIL and X irradiation is effective for hypoxic tumor cells.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/32929
Appears in Collections:獣医学院・獣医学研究院 (Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 稲波 修

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