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Vol.XXIII, No.1 >
A Balanced Cross-Section Across the Central Nepal Siwalik Hills; Hitauda to Amlekhganj
Title: | A Balanced Cross-Section Across the Central Nepal Siwalik Hills; Hitauda to Amlekhganj |
Authors: | Schelling, Daniel Browse this author | Cater, John Browse this author | Seago, Rob Browse this author | Ojha, T.P. Browse this author |
Issue Date: | Jul-1991 |
Publisher: | 北海道大学 |
Journal Title: | 北海道大学理学部紀要 |
Journal Title(alt): | Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University. Series 4, Geology and mineralogy |
Volume: | 23 |
Issue: | 1 |
Start Page: | 1 |
End Page: | 9 |
Abstract: | A balanced cross-section has been constructed across the Sub-Himalayan Siwalik Hills of the Hitauda-Amlekhganj region of central Nepal in order to determine the structural geometry of the region and to calculate tectonic shortening. The central Nepal Sub-Himalaya is underlain by a basal detachment fault, the Main Detachment Fault (MDF) which lies at a depth of about 6 km beneath the Sub-Himalaya. The Main Boundary Thrust (MBT), the Main Dun Thrust (MDT) and the Main Frontal Thrust (MFT) are all splay thrusts off of the MDF which ramp up-section through the 6 km thick Siwalik sedimentary prism with no major intervening thrust flats; the central Nepal Sub-Himalaya thus has an emergent imbricate-fan geometry. North-south shortening across the Hitauda-Amlekhganj Sub-Himalaya has been approximately 17 km, or 40% shortening. The MBT has accommodated a minimum of another 15 km of horizontal north-south shortening as well. |
Type: | bulletin (article) |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/36770 |
Appears in Collections: | Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University. Series 4, Geology and mineralogy > Vol.XXIII, No.1
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