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Vol.XXIII, No.1 >

A Balanced Cross-Section Across the Central Nepal Siwalik Hills; Hitauda to Amlekhganj

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Title: A Balanced Cross-Section Across the Central Nepal Siwalik Hills; Hitauda to Amlekhganj
Authors: Schelling, Daniel Browse this author
Cater, John Browse this author
Seago, Rob Browse this author
Ojha, T.P. Browse this author
Issue Date: Jul-1991
Publisher: 北海道大学
Journal Title: 北海道大学理学部紀要
Journal Title(alt): Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University. Series 4, Geology and mineralogy
Volume: 23
Issue: 1
Start Page: 1
End Page: 9
Abstract: A balanced cross-section has been constructed across the Sub-Himalayan Siwalik Hills of the Hitauda-Amlekhganj region of central Nepal in order to determine the structural geometry of the region and to calculate tectonic shortening. The central Nepal Sub-Himalaya is underlain by a basal detachment fault, the Main Detachment Fault (MDF) which lies at a depth of about 6 km beneath the Sub-Himalaya. The Main Boundary Thrust (MBT), the Main Dun Thrust (MDT) and the Main Frontal Thrust (MFT) are all splay thrusts off of the MDF which ramp up-section through the 6 km thick Siwalik sedimentary prism with no major intervening thrust flats; the central Nepal Sub-Himalaya thus has an emergent imbricate-fan geometry. North-south shortening across the Hitauda-Amlekhganj Sub-Himalaya has been approximately 17 km, or 40% shortening. The MBT has accommodated a minimum of another 15 km of horizontal north-south shortening as well.
Type: bulletin (article)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/36770
Appears in Collections:Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University. Series 4, Geology and mineralogy > Vol.XXIII, No.1

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