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Screening of Bacteria with Antiviral Activity Against Infectious Hematopoietic Necrosis Virus (IHNV) from Estuarine and Marine Environments

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Title: Screening of Bacteria with Antiviral Activity Against Infectious Hematopoietic Necrosis Virus (IHNV) from Estuarine and Marine Environments
Other Titles: 河口および沿岸海水からの抗伝染性造血器壊死症ウイルス (IHNV) 活性をもつ細菌のスクリーニング
Authors: Kamei, Yuto1 Browse this author
Yoshimizu, Mamoru2 Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Ezura, Yoshio3 Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kimura, Takahisa4 Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Authors(alt): 亀井, 勇統1
吉水, 守2
絵面, 良男3
木村, 喬久4
Issue Date: Dec-1987
Publisher: 日本水産学会
Journal Title: 日本水産学会誌
Journal Title(alt): Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries
Volume: 53
Issue: 12
Start Page: 2179
End Page: 2185
Publisher DOI: 10.2331/suisan.53.2179
Abstract: A total of 748 isolates from estuarine and marine environments were evaluated for antiviral activity against infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (INHV) according to plaque reduction assay. Among isolates from estuarine environment, 267 (71%) of 376 strains exhibited a 50% plaque reduction of IHNV, including 58 strains (18%) able to reduce plaques more than 90%. On the other hand, 120 (32%) of 372 strains from marine environment showed a 50% plaque reduction, including 23 strains (6%) showing a 90% plaque reduction. The incidence of bacteria having antiviral activity in the estuarine isolates was approximately twice that of the marine isolates. Most of the bacteria which exhibited plaque reduction of more than 90% belonged to genera Pseudomonas, Achromobacter, and Vibrio. A representative strain of those, Achromobacter sp. 51HW-25, produced antiviral agents heavily when incubated with shaking at 21℃ for 60h. The antiviral products appeared to be two kinds of substances, thermolabile macromolecule and thermostable low molecular compound of molecular weight of less than 1,000, when the bacterium was grown at 20℃. However, the bacterium grown at 25℃ allowed production of only the low molecular compound.
Rights: © 1987 公益社団法人日本水産学会
© 1987 The Japanese Society of Fisheries Science
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/38617
Appears in Collections:水産科学院・水産科学研究院 (Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences / Faculty of Fisheries Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 吉水 守

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