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Development of an adaptive marine ecosystem management and co-management plan at the Shiretoko World Natural Heritage Site

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Title: Development of an adaptive marine ecosystem management and co-management plan at the Shiretoko World Natural Heritage Site
Authors: Matsuda, Hiroyuki Browse this author
Makino, Mitsutaku Browse this author
Sakurai, Yasunori Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Adaptive management
Co-management
Scientific council
Steller sea lions
Walleye pollock
Issue Date: Sep-2009
Publisher: Elsevier Ltd.
Journal Title: Biological Conservation
Volume: 142
Issue: 9
Start Page: 1937
End Page: 1942
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2009.03.017
Abstract: The Marine Management Plan for the Shiretoko World Natural Heritage Site, Japan, provides a case study for adaptive marine ecosystem management and co-management of coastal fisheries. Shiretoko was the third World Natural Heritage Site registered in Japan and earned this title because of its (i) formation of seasonal sea ice at some of the lowest latitudes in the world, (ii) high biodiversity, and (iii) many globally threatened species. The natural resource management plan of the Shiretoko site is characterized by transparency and consensus building, because (i) UNESCO and IUCN require that the plan be sustainable and (ii) the Government of Japan has guaranteed local fisheries that there will be no additional regulations included in the plan. The Marine Management Plan describes which species and factors are monitored, how these data are evaluated, and how the benchmarks specified by ecosystem management are determined. The plan will provide a valuable example for the establishment of "environment-friendly fisheries" in Japan and other countries, because it includes voluntary activities by resource users that are suitable for use in a local context, flexible to ecological/social fluctuations, and efficiently implemented through increased legitimacy and compliance. This approach is appropriate for coastal communities where a large number of small-scale fishers catch a variety of species using various types of gear. We develop a method to evaluate fisheries integrity by catch and yield data.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/39325
Appears in Collections:水産科学院・水産科学研究院 (Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences / Faculty of Fisheries Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 桜井 泰憲

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