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Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers >
Hokkaido University Sustainability Weeks >
Sustainability Weeks 2009 >
2009 APSIPA Annual Summit and Conference >
Are you laughing, smiling or crying?
Title: | Are you laughing, smiling or crying? |
Authors: | Erickson, Donna Browse this author | Menezes, Caroline Browse this author | Sakakibara, Ken-ichi Browse this author |
Issue Date: | 4-Oct-2009 |
Publisher: | Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association, 2009 Annual Summit and Conference, International Organizing Committee |
Journal Title: | Proceedings : APSIPA ASC 2009 : Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association, 2009 Annual Summit and Conference |
Start Page: | 529 |
End Page: | 537 |
Abstract: | Acoustic, articulatory, and perceptual analyses of spontaneous laughing, smiling, and crying speech were done in comparison with neutral speech. Listeners were asked to rate the emotional intensity and identify the emotion as happy, sad, or neutral (or other/unknown) of auditorily presented (a) phrases and (b) single words. The results show acoustic, articulatory and perceptual similarities for laughing, smiling and crying speech; smiling speech was sometimes judged as sad. Utterances rated as emotionally intense (whether laughing, smiling, or crying speech) are characterized by high F0, high F2 and low H2 (dB) (especially for happy), and tended to be produced with raised/retracted upper lip, and lowered tongue dorsum. Possible reasons for the phonetic similarities in such divergent types of emotional expressions, e.g., laughing, smiling and crying, are discussed. Also, discussed are possible reasons why phonetic characteristics of speech intended by the speaker to be emotional are different from those perceived by listeners. |
Description: | APSIPA ASC 2009: Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association, 2009 Annual Summit and Conference. 4-7 October 2009. Sapporo, Japan. Oral session: Synthesis of Various Affective Speech Based on Knowledge of Human (6 October 2009). |
Conference Name: | APSIPA ASC 2009: Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association, 2009 Annual Summit and Conference | 2009年アジア太平洋信号情報処理連合学会アニュアルサミット・国際会議 |
Conference Place: | Sapporo |
Type: | proceedings |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/39760 |
Appears in Collections: | 北海道大学サステナビリティ・ウィーク2009 (Sustainability Weeks 2009) > 2009年アジア太平洋信号情報処理連合学会アニュアルサミット・国際会議 (2009 APSIPA Annual Summit and Conference)
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