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Analysis of supercooling-facilitating (anti-ice nucleation) activity of flavonol glycosides

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Title: Analysis of supercooling-facilitating (anti-ice nucleation) activity of flavonol glycosides
Authors: Kasuga, Jun Browse this author
Fukushi, Yukiharu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kuwabara, Chikako Browse this author
Wang, Donghui Browse this author
Nishioka, Atsushi Browse this author
Fujikawa, Emiko Browse this author
Arakawa, Keita Browse this author
Fujikawa, Seizo Browse this author
Keywords: Flavonol glycosides
Supercooling-facilitating (anti-ice nucleation) activity
Xylem parenchyma cells
Deep supercooling
Issue Date: Apr-2010
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Cryobiology
Volume: 60
Issue: 2
Start Page: 240
End Page: 243
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.cryobiol.2009.12.004
PMID: 20040364
Abstract: Deep Supercooling xylem parenchyma cells (XPCs) of katsura tree (Cercidiphyllum japonicum) contain four kinds of flavonol glycosides with high supercooling-facilitating (anti-ice nucleation) activities. These flavonol glycosides have very similar structures, but their supercooling-facilitating activities are very different. In this study, we analyzed the supercooling-facilitating activities of 12 kinds of flavonol glycosides in order to determine the chemical structures that might affect supercooling-facilitating activity. All of the flavonol glycosides tested showed supercooling-facilitating activity, although the magnitudes of activity differed among the compounds. It was clear that the combination of the position of attachment of the glycosyl moiety, the kind of attached glycosyl moiety and the structure of aglycone determined the magnitude of anti-ice nucleation activity. However, there is still some ambiguity preventing the exact identification of features that affect the magnitude of supercooling-facilitating activity.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/42911
Appears in Collections:農学院・農学研究院 (Graduate School of Agriculture / Faculty of Agriculture) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 藤川 清三

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