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Migrating Plant Cell: F-Actin Asymmetry Directed by Phosphoinositide Signaling

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Title: Migrating Plant Cell: F-Actin Asymmetry Directed by Phosphoinositide Signaling
Authors: Mikami, Koji Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 2010
Publisher: Nova
Citation: Cytoskeleton: Cell Movement, Cytokinesis and Organelles Organization, ISBN: 978-1-60876-559-1
Start Page: 205
End Page: 218
Abstract: Polarity is a fundamental cell property essential for differentiation, proliferation and morphogenesis in unicellular and multicellular organisms. It is well known that polarized distribution of F-actin is important in providing the driving force for directional migration in mammalian leukocytes and Dictyostelium cells. Phosphoinositide (PI) signaling, including phosphatidylinositol kinases and phospholipases, is also critical for the formation of cell polarity in these cells. A monospore from the marine red alga Porphyra yezoensis is well known as a migrating plant cell and thus is a unique and useful material for investigating polarity determination in plant cells. As in leukocytes and Dictyostelium cells, monospore migration requires asymmetrical distribution of F-actin, whose establishment is regulated by the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and phospholipase C, whereas phospholipase D is involved in the maintenance of F-actin distribution. These findings indicate that the regulation of F-actin asymmetry by PI signaling cascades is evolutionarily conserved in terms of the establishment of cell polarity in migrating eukaryotic cells.
Rights: Reprinted from: Cytoskeleton: Cell Movement, Cytokinesis and Organelles Organization, ISBN: 978-1-60876-559-1, 205-218, 2011.
Type: bookchapter
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/44350
Appears in Collections:水産科学院・水産科学研究院 (Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences / Faculty of Fisheries Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 三上 浩司

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