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Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers >
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Two R2R3-MYB Genes, Homologs of Petunia AN2, Regulate Anthocyanin Biosyntheses in Flower Tepals, Tepal Spots and Leaves of Asiatic Hybrid Lily
| Title: | Two R2R3-MYB Genes, Homologs of Petunia AN2, Regulate Anthocyanin Biosyntheses in Flower Tepals, Tepal Spots and Leaves of Asiatic Hybrid Lily |
| Authors: | Yamagishi, Masumi Browse this author | | Shimoyamada, Yoshihiro Browse this author | | Nakatsuka, Takashi Browse this author | | Masuda, Kiyoshi Browse this author |
| Keywords: | Anthocyanin pigmentation | | basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) | | Cyanidin 3-O-β-rutinoside | | Lilium spp. | | Tepal spots | | Transcription factor |
| Issue Date: | Mar-2010 |
| Publisher: | Oxford University Press |
| Journal Title: | Plant and Cell Physiology |
| Volume: | 51 |
| Issue: | 3 |
| Start Page: | 463 |
| End Page: | 474 |
| Publisher DOI: | 10.1093/pcp/pcq011 |
| PMID: | 20118109 |
| Abstract: | Anthocyanins are secondary metabolites that contribute to colors of flowers, fruits and leaves. Asiatic hybrid lily (Lilium spp.) accumulates cyanidin anthocyanins in flower tepals, tepal spots and leaves of juvenile shoots. To clarify their regulation mechanisms of anthocyanin pigmentation, two full-length cDNA of R2R3-MYB (LhMYB6 and LhMYB12) were isolated from the anthocyanin-accumulating tepals of cultivar 'Montreux'. Analysis of the deduced amino acid sequences indicated they have a homology with petunia AN2, of which homologous sequences had not been isolated in species of monocots. Yeast two-hybrid analysis showed that LhMYB6 and LhMYB12 interacted with the Lilium hybrid basic helix-loop-helix 2 (LhbHLH2) protein. Transient expression analysis indicated that co-expression of LhMYB6 and LhbHLH2 or LhMYB12 and LhbHLH2, introduced by a microprojectile, activated the transcription of anthocyanin biosynthesis genes in lily bulbscales. Spatial and temporal transcription of LhMYB6 and LhMYB12 was analyzed. The expression of LhMYB12 corresponded well with anthocyanin pigmentation in tepals, filaments and styles, and that of LhMYB6 correlated with anthocyanin spots in tepals and light-induced pigmentation in leaves. These results indicate that LhMYB6 and LhMYB12 positively regulate anthocyanin biosynthesis and determine organ- and tissue-specific accumulation of anthocyanin. |
| Rights: | This is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication in Plant and Cell Physiology following peer review. The definitive publisher-authenticated version Plant and Cell Physiology 2010 51(3):463-474 is available online at: http://pcp.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/51/3/463 |
| Type: | article (author version) |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/44899 |
| Appears in Collections: | 農学院・農学研究院 (Graduate School of Agriculture / Faculty of Agriculture) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 山岸 真澄
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