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Synthesis of sugar alcohols by hydrolytic hydrogenation of cellulose over supported metal catalysts

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Title: Synthesis of sugar alcohols by hydrolytic hydrogenation of cellulose over supported metal catalysts
Authors: Kobayashi, Hirokazu Browse this author
Ito, Yukiko Browse this author
Komanoya, Tasuku Browse this author
Hosaka, Yuto Browse this author
Dhepe, Paresh L. Browse this author
Kasai, Koji Browse this author
Hara, Kenji Browse this author
Fukuoka, Atsushi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: Feb-2011
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Journal Title: Green Chemistry
Volume: 13
Issue: 2
Start Page: 326
End Page: 333
Publisher DOI: 10.1039/c0gc00666a
Abstract: Cellulose is converted into sorbitol and related sugar compounds over water-tolerant and durable carbon-supported Pt catalysts under aqueous hydrogenation conditions. Pre-treatment of cellulose with ball-milling effectively reduces the crystallinity and particle size of cellulose, which results in high conversion of cellulose to sorbitol and mannitol. The selectivity of sorbitol increases by using Cl-free metal precursors in the catalyst preparation as residual Cl on the catalysts promotes the side-reactions. The transformation of cellulose to sorbitol consists of the hydrolysis of cellulose to glucose via water-soluble oligosaccharides and the successive hydrogenation of glucose to sorbitol. The hydrolysis of cellulose is the rate-determining step, and the Pt catalysts promote both the hydrolysis and the hydrogenation steps.
Rights: Green Chem., 2011, 13, 326-333 - Reproduced by permission of The Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/47418
Appears in Collections:触媒科学研究所 (Institute for Catalysis) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 福岡 淳

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