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Polyphosphate has a central role in the rapid and massive accumulation of phosphorus in extraradical mycelium of an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus

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Title: Polyphosphate has a central role in the rapid and massive accumulation of phosphorus in extraradical mycelium of an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus
Authors: Hijikata, Nowaki Browse this author
Murase, Masatake Browse this author
Tani, Chiharu Browse this author
Ohtomo, Ryo Browse this author
Osaki, Mitsuru Browse this author
Ezawa, Tatsuhiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
dynamics
polyphosphate
symbiosis
phosphorus metabolism
Issue Date: 2010
Publisher: Blackwell Publishing
Journal Title: New Phytologist
Volume: 186
Issue: 2
Start Page: 285
End Page: 289
Publisher DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.03168.x
PMID: 20409186
Abstract: The dynamics of polyphosphate with respect to toal phosphorus and orthophosphate levels in an arbuscular mycorrhizal association were investigated to clarify the role of polyphosphate in the symbiotic phospharus-translocation.Lotus japonicus was inoculated with Glomus sp. HR1 and grown in a two- compartment culture system in which hyphal and mycorrhizal compartments were separated by nylon mesh bags. Extraradical hyphae and mycorrhizal roots were collected from the hyphal and mycorrhizal compartments, respectively, at one h interval after phosphate application to the hyphal compartment, and polyphosphate, total phosphorus and orthophosphate levels were determined. Total phosphorus and polyphosphate levels in hyphae in the hyphal compartment increased and decreased synchronously after phosphate application, while orthophosphate levels remained constant at lower levels. The level of polyphosphate reached 64% of total phosphorus 5 h after phosphate application. Decreases in polyphosphate in hyphae in the hyphal compartment were concurrent with increases in polyphosphate in the mycorrhizal roots + hyphae in the mycorrhizal compartment. The present study demonstrated that the potential capacity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal cell for polyphosphate accumulation was much larger than those reported previously and suggested that polyphosphate plays a central role in the mediation of long-distance phosphorus-translocation through hyphae.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/48540
Appears in Collections:農学院・農学研究院 (Graduate School of Agriculture / Faculty of Agriculture) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 江澤 辰広

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