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The effect of ions and cryoprotectants upon sperm motility and fertilization success in the loach Misgurnus anguillicaudatus

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Title: The effect of ions and cryoprotectants upon sperm motility and fertilization success in the loach Misgurnus anguillicaudatus
Authors: Yasui, George Shigueki Browse this author
Fujimoto, Takafumi Browse this author
Arias-Rodriguez, Lenin Browse this author
Takagi, Yasuaki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Arai, Katsutoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Cryoprotectant
Fertilization
Fish
Gametes
Ion
Osmolarity
Issue Date: 21-May-2012
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Aquaculture
Volume: 344-349
Start Page: 147
End Page: 152
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2012.03.005
Abstract: The solutions commonly used to dilute or cryopreserve sperm are commonly composed of salts, buffers and cryoprotectants, which may affect gametes and subsequent fertilization success. Here, we have evaluated the effects of several cryoprotectants (methanol; MeOH, dimethyl sulfoxide; DMSO and dimethyl acetamide; DMA at concentrations of 0.25, 0.5 and 1%) and different ions (potassium, calcium and magnesium at concentrations of 1.25, 2.5, 5.0 and 10 mM) as sperm diluents upon sperm motility and fertilization success in the loach Misgurnus anguillicaudatus sperm. Our results demonstrated that DMSO (at 1%) decreased sperm motility while calcium and magnesium ions (from 2.5 mM) induced sperm aggregation and reduced sperm motility. Reduced fertilization rates were observed with potassium (from 1.25 mM), calcium (at 10 mM), magnesium (at 10 mM), DMA (at 1%), and DMSO (at 1%). We conclude that specific ions and cryoprotectants, and their relative concentrations caused effect upon loach gametes. These data are important to consider for the preparation of sperm diluents and activating solutions in order to manage gamete quality for artificial propagation.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/49545
Appears in Collections:水産科学院・水産科学研究院 (Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences / Faculty of Fisheries Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 荒井 克俊

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