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GBF1 bears a novel phosphatidylinositol-phosphate binding module, BP3K, to link PI3Kγ activity with Arf1 activation involved in GPCR-mediated neutrophil chemotaxis and superoxide production
Title: | GBF1 bears a novel phosphatidylinositol-phosphate binding module, BP3K, to link PI3Kγ activity with Arf1 activation involved in GPCR-mediated neutrophil chemotaxis and superoxide production |
Authors: | Mazaki, Yuichi Browse this author | Nishimura, Yasuharu Browse this author | Sabe, Hisataka Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Issue Date: | 1-Jul-2012 |
Publisher: | American Society for Cell Biology |
Journal Title: | Molecular Biology of the Cell |
Volume: | 23 |
Issue: | 13 |
Start Page: | 2457 |
End Page: | 2467 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1091/mbc.E12-01-0062 |
Abstract: | Most chemoattractants for neutrophils bind to the Gαi family of heterotrimeric G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and release Gβγ subunits to activate chemotaxis and superoxide production. GIT2, a GTPase-activating protein for Arf1, forms a complex with Gβγ and is integral for directional sensing and suppression of superoxide production. Here we show that GBF1, a guanine nucleotide exchanging factor for Arf-GTPases, is primarily responsible for Arf1 activation upon GPCR stimulation and is important for neutrophil chemotaxis and superoxide production. We find that GBF1 bears a novel module, namely binding to products of phosphatidyl inositol 3-kinase (PI3K), which binds to products of PI3Kγ. Through this binding, GBF1 is translocated from the Golgi to the leading edge upon GPCR stimulation to activate Arf1 and recruit p22phox and GIT2 to the leading edge. Moreover, GBF1-mediated Arf1 activation is necessary to unify cell polarity during chemotaxis. Our results identify a novel mechanism that links PI3Kγ activity with chemotaxis and superoxide production in GPCR signaling. |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/49733 |
Appears in Collections: | 医学院・医学研究院 (Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 佐邊 壽孝
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