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Comparative Study of the Labial Gland Secretion in Termites (Isoptera)

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Title: Comparative Study of the Labial Gland Secretion in Termites (Isoptera)
Authors: Sillam-Dussès, David Browse this author
Krasulová, Jana Browse this author
Vrkoslav, Vladimír Browse this author
Pytelková, Jana Browse this author
Cvačka, Josef Browse this author
Kutalová, Kateřina Browse this author
Bourguignon, Thomas Browse this author
Miura, Toru Browse this author
Šobotník, Jan Browse this author
Issue Date: 10-Oct-2012
Publisher: Public Library of Science
Journal Title: PLoS ONE
Volume: 7
Issue: 10
Start Page: e46431
Publisher DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046431
Abstract: Labial glands are present in all castes and developmental stages of all termite species. In workers, their secretion contains a food-marking pheromone and digestive enzymes, while soldier secretion plays a defensive role. However, these functions were studied only in a limited set of species, and do not allow drawing general conclusions. Hence, we have investigated the chemical composition of the labial gland extracts from soldiers and workers in 15 termite species belonging to 6 families using an integrative approach based on proteomic and small-molecule profiling. We confirmed the presence of hydroquinone and cellulase in the labial glands of workers, and we identified new toxic compounds in soldiers and workers of several species. Our results highlight the dual role of labial gland secretion, i.e. the defensive role in soldiers and workers of several termite species, and the digestive function in workers.
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.1/jp/
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/50722
Appears in Collections:環境科学院・地球環境科学研究院 (Graduate School of Environmental Science / Faculty of Environmental Earth Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: Thomas Bourguignon

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