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北方言語研究 = Northern Language Studies >
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コリャーク語動詞の自他対応 : 中立型か他動詞化型か

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Title: コリャーク語動詞の自他対応 : 中立型か他動詞化型か
Other Titles: Intransitive/Transitive Verb Alternation in Koryak : Neutral or Transitivizing?
Authors: 呉人, 惠1 Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Authors(alt): KUREBITO, Megumi1
Keywords: コリャーク語
動詞
自他対応
中立型
他動詞化型
Issue Date: 25-Mar-2013
Publisher: 北海道大学大学院文学研究科
Journal Title: 北方言語研究
Volume: 3
Start Page: 85
End Page: 109
Abstract: This paper describes morphological intransitive/transitive verb alternation in Koryak and aims to characterize it according toa typological perspective. There is one problematic pattern for the characterizationof morphological intransitive/transitive alternationin Koryak:the intransitive/transitive pair formed by the productive affixes, -et/-at(intr.) andj-..-ev/-av(tr.), which has been regarded as an example of equipollent alternation. Through the examination of both semantic and morphological features of the suffixes, the present paper clarifiesthat the suffixes themselveshave neither a detransitivizing nor a transitivizing function and that only the prefix j-bearsthe function of transitivization. This analysis revealsthat Koryak is a highly transitivizing language, a finding thatagrees well with Nichols et al.’s(2004) suggestionthat in North Asia,transitivization is more prevalentand frequentthan any other typesof intransitive/transitive verb alternation.
Type: bulletin (article)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/52603
Appears in Collections:北方言語研究 = Northern Language Studies > 第3号

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