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Short Sleep Duration and Poor Sleep Quality Increase the Risk of Diabetes in Japanese Workers With No Family History of Diabetes

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Title: Short Sleep Duration and Poor Sleep Quality Increase the Risk of Diabetes in Japanese Workers With No Family History of Diabetes
Authors: Kita, Toshiko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Yoshioka, Eiji Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Satoh, Hiroki Browse this author
Saijo, Yasuaki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kawaharada, Mariko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Okada, Eisaku Browse this author
Kishi, Reiko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: Feb-2012
Publisher: American Diabetes Association
Journal Title: Diabetes Care
Volume: 35
Issue: 2
Start Page: 313
End Page: 318
Publisher DOI: 10.2337/dc11-1455
Abstract: OBJECTIVE - To investigate whether a difference in the risk for diabetes exists in Japanese workers with regard to sleep duration/quality and the presence or absence of a family history of diabetes (FHD). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - The researchers conducted a prospective, occupational-based study of local government employees in Sapporo, Japan. Between April 2003 and March 2004, 3,570 nondiabetic participants, aged 35–55 years, underwent annual health checkups and completed a self-administered questionnaire that included information on sleep duration/quality and FHD at baseline.Having diabetes was defined as takingmedication for diabetes or a fasting plasma glucose level of $126 mg/dL at follow-up (2007–2008). RESULTS - A total of 121 (3.4%) new cases of diabetes were reported. In multivariate logistic regression models of workers without an FHD, and after adjustment for potential confounding factors, the odds ratio (95% CI) for developing diabetes was 5.37 (1.38–20.91) in those with a sleep duration of #5 h compared with those with a sleep duration of .7 h. Other risk factors were awakening during the night (5.03 [1.43–17.64]), self-perceived insufficient sleep duration (6.76 [2.09–21.87]), and unsatisfactory overall quality of sleep (3.71 [1.37–10.07]). In subjects with an FHD, these associations were either absent or weaker. CONCLUSIONS - The current study shows that poor sleep is associated with a higher risk of developing diabetes in workers without an FHD. Promoting healthy sleeping habits may be effective for preventing the development of diabetes in people without an FHD.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/52912
Appears in Collections:環境健康科学研究教育センター (Center for Environmental and Health Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 喜多 歳子

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