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Organochlorine pesticides and heavy metals in fish from Lake Awassa, Ethiopia : Insights from stable isotope analysis

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Title: Organochlorine pesticides and heavy metals in fish from Lake Awassa, Ethiopia : Insights from stable isotope analysis
Authors: Yohannes, Yared Beyene Browse this author
Ikenaka, Yoshinori Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Nakayama, Shouta M. M. Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Saengtienchai, Aksorn Browse this author
Watanabe, Kensuke Browse this author
Ishizuka, Mayumi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Bioaccumulation
OCPs
Heavy metal
Fish
Lake Awassa
Issue Date: May-2013
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Chemosphere
Volume: 91
Issue: 6
Start Page: 857
End Page: 863
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.01.047
PMID: 23422170
Abstract: The levels and bioaccumulation of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and heavy metals were studied in muscle and liver of three fish species, with two trophic levels, from Lake Awassa, Ethiopia. DDTs were the predominant organic pollutant in all species with a maximum level of 73.28 ng g(-1) wet weight (ww). p,p'-DDE was the predominate congener and showed a significant (p <0.001) relationship with delta N-15, which indicates that DDTs could biomagnified in the food web of the lake. Generally, high levels of heavy metals (Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn and Hg) were found in liver samples as compared to muscles. The levels of Cd, Co, Cu, Ni, and Pb in liver samples showed negative correlation with delta N-15. They were found markedly higher in the lower trophic level fish species (p < 0.05) that indicates biodilution whereas; Zn level showed positive correlation with delta N-15. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/52915
Appears in Collections:獣医学院・獣医学研究院 (Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 石塚 真由美

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