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Generation of alkali-free and high-proton concentration layer in a soda lime glass using non-contact corona discharge
| Title: | Generation of alkali-free and high-proton concentration layer in a soda lime glass using non-contact corona discharge |
| Authors: | Ikeda, Hiroshi Browse this author | | Sakai, Daisuke Browse this author | | Funatsu, Shiro Browse this author | | Yamamoto, Kiyoshi Browse this author | | Suzuki, Toshio Browse this author | | Harada, Kenji Browse this author | | Nishii, Junji Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
| Keywords: | anodes | | corona | | glass | | plasma materials processing | | surface treatment |
| Issue Date: | 14-Aug-2013 |
| Publisher: | American Institute of Physics |
| Journal Title: | Journal of Applied Physics |
| Volume: | 114 |
| Issue: | 6 |
| Start Page: | 063303-1 |
| End Page: | 063303-6 |
| Publisher DOI: | 10.1063/1.4817760 |
| Abstract: | Formation mechanisms of alkali-free and high-proton concentration surfaces were investigated for a soda lime glass using a corona discharge treatment under an atmospheric pressure. Protons produced by high DC voltage around an anode needle electrode were incorporated into a sodium ion site in the anode side glass. The sodium ion was swept away to the cathode side as a charge carrier. Then it was discharged. The precipitated sodium was transformed to a Na2CO3 powder when the surface contacted with air. The sodium ion in the glass surface layer of the anode side was replaced completely by protons. The concentration of OH groups in the layer was balanced with the amount of excluded sodium ions. The substitution reaction of sodium ions with protons tends to be saturated according to a square root function of time. The alkali depletion layer formation rate was affected by the large difference in mobility between sodium ions and protons in the glass. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC. |
| Rights: | Copyright 2013 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. The following article appeared in J. Appl. Phys. 114, 063303 (2013) and may be found at http://jap.aip.org/resource/1/japiau/v114/i6/p063303_s1 |
| Type: | article |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/53295 |
| Appears in Collections: | 電子科学研究所 (Research Institute for Electronic Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 西井 準治
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