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Combinational effect of Pt/SrTiO3:Rh photocatalyst and SnPd/Al2O3 non-photocatalyst for photocatalytic reduction of nitrate to nitrogen in water under visible light irradiation

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Title: Combinational effect of Pt/SrTiO3:Rh photocatalyst and SnPd/Al2O3 non-photocatalyst for photocatalytic reduction of nitrate to nitrogen in water under visible light irradiation
Authors: Hirayama, Jun Browse this author
Abe, Ryu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kamiya, Yuichi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Nitrate reduction
Photocatalyst
Groundwater purification
Tin-palladium bimetal
Issue Date: Jan-2014
Publisher: Elsevier Science B.V.
Journal Title: Applied Catalysis B: Environmental
Volume: 144
Start Page: 721
End Page: 729
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2013.08.005
Abstract: Photocatalytic reduction of nitrate in water in the co-presence of Pt/SrTiO3:Rh and SnPd/Al2O3 under visible light irradiation (lambda > 420 nm) was investigated. This reaction system efficiently and selectively promoted the photocatalytic reduction of nitrate to nitrogen, whereas Pt/SrTiO3:Rh or SnPd/Al2O3 alone showed little activity under the reaction conditions. The selectivity to N-2 was 94% under the optimum reaction conditions, where the amounts of Pt/SrTiO3:Rh and SnPd/Al2O3 loaded in the reaction system were 500 mg and 150 mg, respectively. This reaction system showed a superior nitrate decomposition rate and superior selectivity to nitrogen compared with SrTiO3:Rh directly modified with SnPd bimetal. From analysis of the reaction mechanism, hydrogen formed by photoreduction of water over Pt/SrTiO3:Rh acted as the reductant for a non-photocatalytic nitrate conversion reaction over SnPd/Al2O3. Moreover, the products, including formaldehyde and formic acid, formed by photo-oxidation of methanol over Pt/SrTiO3:Rh acted as reductants for nitrate over SnPd/Al2O3.
Rights: (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926337313005055
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/54112
Appears in Collections:環境科学院・地球環境科学研究院 (Graduate School of Environmental Science / Faculty of Environmental Earth Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 神谷 裕一

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