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Optical response of two-level atoms with reflection geometry as a model of a quantum phase gate
Title: | Optical response of two-level atoms with reflection geometry as a model of a quantum phase gate |
Authors: | Oka, Hisaki Browse this author | Takeuchi, Shigeki2 Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Sasaki, Keiji Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Authors(alt): | 竹内, 繁樹2 |
Issue Date: | 20-Jul-2005 |
Publisher: | American Physical Society |
Journal Title: | Physical Review A |
Volume: | 72 |
Start Page: | 013816 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevA.72.013816 |
Abstract: | The nonlinear optical response obtained from a model system of a quantum phase gate is investigated. The model system consists of a thin infinite atomic layer of two-level atoms placed in front of a perfect reflecting mirror. The optical response obtained from the model system is semiclassically analyzed using the finite difference time domain method with the optical Bloch equations. It is shown that a nonlinear phase shift of π is achieved when the atomic layer is placed at an antinode of the input field. This result is consistent with the theoretical result obtained from a one- dimensional atom model [H. F. Hofmann, K. Kojima, S. Takeuchi, and K. Sasaki, J. Opt. B: Quantum Semiclassical Opt. 5, 218 (2003)]. The dependence of the nonlinear phase shift on the position of the atomic layer is also studied in detail. |
Rights: | Copyright © 2005 American Physical Society |
Relation: | http://www.aps.org/ |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/5561 |
Appears in Collections: | 電子科学研究所 (Research Institute for Electronic Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 竹内 繁樹
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