|
Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers >
Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine >
Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc >
Concentrations and human health risk assessment of organochlorine pesticides in edible fish species from a Rift Valley lake-Lake Ziway, Ethiopia
Title: | Concentrations and human health risk assessment of organochlorine pesticides in edible fish species from a Rift Valley lake-Lake Ziway, Ethiopia |
Authors: | Yohannes, Yared B. Browse this author | Ikenaka, Yoshinori Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Saengtienchai, Aksorn Browse this author | Watanabe, Kensuke P. Browse this author | Nakayam, Shouta M. M. Browse this author | Ishizuka, Mayumi Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | Organochlorine pesticides | Fish | Lake Ziway | Risk assessment |
Issue Date: | Aug-2014 |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Journal Title: | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety |
Volume: | 106 |
Start Page: | 95 |
End Page: | 101 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2014.04.014 |
PMID: | 24836883 |
Abstract: | Fish consumption is known to have several health benefits for humans. However, the accumulation of organic pollutants, like organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) could pose health hazards. Thus, OCPs in edible fish species (Oreochromis niloticus, Tilapia zillii, Carassius spp., and Clarias gariepinus) from Lake Ziway, an Ethiopian Rift Valley Lake were investigated to assess the potential human health hazards of these contaminants. Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethanes (DDTs), hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCHs), chlordanes, and heptachlors were observed with Sigma OCPs concentration ranging from 1.41 to 63.8 ng g(-1) ww. DDTs were the predominant contaminants (0.9 to 61.9 ng g(-1) ww), followed by HCHs. The predominance of DDTs may be attributed to their current use in vector control and contamination from past usage. The estimated daily intakes (EDIs) of OCPs from all fish species were much lower than the acceptable daily intakes (ADIs), indicating that consumption of fish is at little risk to human health at present. However, the cancer risk estimates in the area of concern and the hazard ratios (HRs) of HCHs, DDTs, and heptachlors exceeded the threshold value of one, indicating daily exposure to these compounds is a potential concern. This may result in a lifetime cancer risk greater than of I in 10(6). (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
Type: | article (author version) |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/56870 |
Appears in Collections: | 獣医学院・獣医学研究院 (Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
|
Submitter: 石塚 真由美
|