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Negatively Charged Amino Acids Near and in Transient Receptor Potential (TRP) Domain of TRPM4 Channel Are One Determinant of Its Ca2+ Sensitivity.

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Title: Negatively Charged Amino Acids Near and in Transient Receptor Potential (TRP) Domain of TRPM4 Channel Are One Determinant of Its Ca2+ Sensitivity.
Authors: Yamaguchi, Soichiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Tanimoto, Akira Browse this author
Otsuguro, Ken-ichi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Hibino, Hiroshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Ito, Shigeo Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Ion channel
Transient receptor potential channels (TRP channels)
Calcium
Manganese
Phosphoinositide
Electrophysiology
Site-directed mutagenesis
Molecular biology
Physiology
Issue Date: 19-Dec-2014
Publisher: American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Journal Title: The Journal of biological chemistry
Volume: 289
Issue: 51
Start Page: 35265
End Page: 35282
Publisher DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M114.606087
PMID: 25378404
Abstract: Transient receptor potential (TRP) channel melastatin subfamily member 4 (TRPM4) is a broadly expressed nonselective monovalent cation channel. TRPM4 is activated by membrane depolarization and intracellular Ca2+, which is essential for the activation. The Ca2+ sensitivity is known to be regulated by calmodulin and membrane phosphoinositides, such as phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2). Although these regulators must play important roles in controlling TRPM4 activity, mutation analyses of the calmodulin-binding sites have suggested that Ca2+ binds to TRPM4 directly. However, the intrinsic binding sites in TRPM4 remain to be elucidated. Here, by using patch clamp and molecular biological techniques, we show that there are at least two functionally different divalent cation-binding sites, and the negatively charged amino acids near and in the TRP domain in the C-terminal tail of TRPM4 (Asp-1049 and Glu-1062 of rat TRPM4) are required for maintaining the normal Ca2+ sensitivity of one of the binding sites. Applications of Co2+, Mn2+, or Ni2+ to the cytosolic side potentiated TRPM4 currents, increased the Ca2+ sensitivity, but were unable to evoke TRPM4 currents without Ca2+. Mutations of the acidic amino acids near and in the TRP domain, which are conserved in TRPM2, TRPM5, and TRPM8, deteriorated the Ca2+ sensitivity in the presence of Co2+ or PI(4,5)P2 but hardly affected the sensitivity to Co2+ and PI(4,5)P2. These results suggest a novel role of the TRP domain in TRPM4 as a site responsible for maintaining the normal Ca2+ sensitivity. These findings provide more insights into the molecular mechanisms of the regulation of TRPM4 by Ca2+.
Rights: This research was originally published in Journal of Biological Chemistry. Soichiro Yamaguchi, Akira Tanimoto, Ken-ichi Otsuguro, Hiroshi Hibino and Shigeo Ito. Negatively Charged Amino Acids Near and in Transient Receptor Potential (TRP) Domain of TRPM4 Channel Are One Determinant of Its Ca2+ Sensitivity. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 2014; 289:35265-35282. © the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/57648
Appears in Collections:獣医学院・獣医学研究院 (Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 山口 聡一郎

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