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Quantitative mapping of kelp forests (Laminaria spp.) before and after harvest in coastal waters of the Shiretoko Peninsula, Hokkaido, Japan
Title: | Quantitative mapping of kelp forests (Laminaria spp.) before and after harvest in coastal waters of the Shiretoko Peninsula, Hokkaido, Japan |
Authors: | Minami, Kenji Browse this author | Tojo, Naoki Browse this author | Yasuma, Hiroki Browse this author | Ito, Yusuke Browse this author | Nobetsu, Takahiro Browse this author | Fukui, Shin-ichi Browse this author | Miyashita, Kazushi Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | Distribution | Echo surveys | Geostatistical analysis | Harvesting | Kelps |
Issue Date: | May-2014 |
Publisher: | Springer |
Journal Title: | Fisheries Science |
Volume: | 80 |
Issue: | 3 |
Start Page: | 405 |
End Page: | 413 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1007/s12562-014-0731-0 |
Abstract: | In the Shiretoko Peninsula, a World Natural Heritage site, the sustainable management of kelp forests has drawn public attention because of the economic and ecological importance of kelp. We spatially estimated the distributions of kelp forests in the Shiretoko Peninsula before and after harvest. Field surveys were conducted in coastal waters (23.74 km(2)) at the ends of July and August 2008, immediately before and after harvest. Data on the presence or absence and thickness of the kelp forests were collected via acoustic observation. The data were interpolated using geostatistical methods. Before harvest, the kelp forests were continuously distributed over 5.64 km(2) (thickness 33-132 cm), especially near the north part of the study area. After harvest, they were sparsely distributed over 2.73 km(2) (thickness 35-105 cm). In the southern part of the study area, the influence of harvests was observed as declines in forest area. In addition, relatively thickly forested areas formed the majority of the part most likely to be harvested. Selective harvesting for area and size was confirmed though quantitative mapping of kelp forests. The quantitative mapping of both the distribution and harvest of kelp forests was successful. |
Rights: | The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com |
Type: | article (author version) |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/58543 |
Appears in Collections: | 水産科学院・水産科学研究院 (Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences / Faculty of Fisheries Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 南 憲吏
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