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Quantitative mapping of kelp forests (Laminaria spp.) before and after harvest in coastal waters of the Shiretoko Peninsula, Hokkaido, Japan

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Title: Quantitative mapping of kelp forests (Laminaria spp.) before and after harvest in coastal waters of the Shiretoko Peninsula, Hokkaido, Japan
Authors: Minami, Kenji Browse this author
Tojo, Naoki Browse this author
Yasuma, Hiroki Browse this author
Ito, Yusuke Browse this author
Nobetsu, Takahiro Browse this author
Fukui, Shin-ichi Browse this author
Miyashita, Kazushi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Distribution
Echo surveys
Geostatistical analysis
Harvesting
Kelps
Issue Date: May-2014
Publisher: Springer
Journal Title: Fisheries Science
Volume: 80
Issue: 3
Start Page: 405
End Page: 413
Publisher DOI: 10.1007/s12562-014-0731-0
Abstract: In the Shiretoko Peninsula, a World Natural Heritage site, the sustainable management of kelp forests has drawn public attention because of the economic and ecological importance of kelp. We spatially estimated the distributions of kelp forests in the Shiretoko Peninsula before and after harvest. Field surveys were conducted in coastal waters (23.74 km(2)) at the ends of July and August 2008, immediately before and after harvest. Data on the presence or absence and thickness of the kelp forests were collected via acoustic observation. The data were interpolated using geostatistical methods. Before harvest, the kelp forests were continuously distributed over 5.64 km(2) (thickness 33-132 cm), especially near the north part of the study area. After harvest, they were sparsely distributed over 2.73 km(2) (thickness 35-105 cm). In the southern part of the study area, the influence of harvests was observed as declines in forest area. In addition, relatively thickly forested areas formed the majority of the part most likely to be harvested. Selective harvesting for area and size was confirmed though quantitative mapping of kelp forests. The quantitative mapping of both the distribution and harvest of kelp forests was successful.
Rights: The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/58543
Appears in Collections:水産科学院・水産科学研究院 (Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences / Faculty of Fisheries Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 南 憲吏

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