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Synthesis of Urethane Derivatives of Mono- and Diacylglycerols for Use as HPLC Standards in the Enantiomeric Separation

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/59450

Title: Synthesis of Urethane Derivatives of Mono- and Diacylglycerols for Use as HPLC Standards in the Enantiomeric Separation
Authors: Tada, Naoto Browse this author
Fujita, Honami Browse this author
Ando, Yasuhiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: 3,5-Dinitrophenylurethane
1-(1-Naphthyl)ethyl urethane
Triacylglycerol
Diacylglycerol
Monoacylglycerol
Enantiomer
Diastereomer
HPLC
Stereospecific analysis
Issue Date: Jul-2014
Publisher: Springer
Journal Title: Journal of The American Oil Chemists Society
Volume: 91
Issue: 7
Start Page: 1131
End Page: 1137
Publisher DOI: 10.1007/s11746-014-2452-z
Abstract: This paper presents a convenient method for the preparation of reference standards for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) used in stereospecific analysis of triacyl-sn-glycerols via monoacylglycerol or diacylglycerol intermediates. In the analysis, these partial acylglycerols are separated into their respective positional and enantiomeric isomer classes by chiral HPLC as their 3,5-dinitrophenylurethane derivatives or by silicic acid HPLC as their (S)- or (R)-1-(1-naphthyl)ethyl urethane derivatives. In this study, these urethane derivative standards were synthesized by the following novel procedure: first, partial urethane derivatives of glycerol were prepared by carbamoylation of glycerol with isocyanates; secondly, the products were separated into positional isomer classes by silicic acid HPLC, and; finally, a fatty acid was added to the partial urethanes using N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide. The identities of the resulting urethane derivatives of glycerol were verified by mass spectrometry and HPLC. This new procedure is advantageous in that standard urethane derivatives of partial acylglycerols can be synthesized from no more than 50 mu g of fatty acids. This benefit is especially important in the case of rare and expensive fatty acids, such as very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids, tetracosahexaenoic acid, and hexacosaheptaenoic acid, found in marine lipids.
Rights: The final publication is available at www.springerlink.com
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/59450
Appears in Collections:水産科学院・水産科学研究院 (Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences / Faculty of Fisheries Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 安藤 靖浩

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