Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers >
Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine >
Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc >
Defined TLR3-specific adjuvant that induces NK and CTL activation without significant cytokine production in vivo
This item is licensed under:Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Title: | Defined TLR3-specific adjuvant that induces NK and CTL activation without significant cytokine production in vivo |
Authors: | Matsumoto, Misako Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Tatematsu, Megumi Browse this author | Nishikawa, Fumiko Browse this author | Azuma, Masahiro Browse this author | Ishii, Noriko Browse this author | Morii-Sakai, Akiko Browse this author | Shime, Hiroaki Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Seya, Tsukasa Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Issue Date: | Feb-2015 |
Publisher: | Nature Publishing Group |
Journal Title: | Nature Communications |
Volume: | 6 |
Start Page: | 6280 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1038/ncomms7280 |
PMID: | 25692975 |
Abstract: | Ligand stimulation of the Toll-like receptors (TLRs) triggers innate immune response, cytokine production and cellular immune activation in dendritic cells. However, most TLR ligands are microbial constituents, which cause inflammation and toxicity. Toxic response could be reduced for secure immunotherapy through the use of chemically synthesized ligands with defined functions. Here we create an RNA ligand for TLR3 with no ability to activate the RIG-I/MDA5 pathway. This TLR3 ligand is a chimeric molecule consisting of phosphorothioate ODN-guided dsRNA (sODN-dsRNA), which elicits far less cytokine production than poly(I:C) in vitro and in vivo. The activation of TLR3/TICAM-1 pathway by sODN-dsRNA effectively induces natural killer and cytotoxic T cells in tumour-loaded mice, thereby establishing antitumour immunity. Systemic cytokinemia does not occur following subcutaneous or even intraperitoneal administration of sODN-dsRNA, indicating that TICAM-1 signalling with minute local cytokines sufficiently activate dendritic cells to prime tumoricidal effectors in vivo. |
Rights: | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/59474 |
Appears in Collections: | 医学院・医学研究院 (Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
|
Submitter: 瀬谷 司
|