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Comparative analysis of different enzyme immunoassays for assessment of phosphatidylserine-dependent antiprothrombin antibodies

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Title: Comparative analysis of different enzyme immunoassays for assessment of phosphatidylserine-dependent antiprothrombin antibodies
Authors: Amengual, Olga Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Horita, Tetsuya Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Binder, Walter Browse this author
Norman, Gary L. Browse this author
Shums, Zakera Browse this author
Kato, Masaru Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Otomo, Kotaro Browse this author
Fujieda, Yuichiro Browse this author
Oku, Kenji Browse this author
Bohgaki, Toshiyuki Browse this author
Yasuda, Shinsuke Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Atsumi, Tatsuya Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Antiphospholipid syndrome
Antiphospholipid antibodies
Thrombosis
Lupus anticoagulant
Issue Date: Sep-2014
Publisher: Springer
Journal Title: Rheumatology international
Volume: 34
Issue: 9
Start Page: 1225
End Page: 1230
Publisher DOI: 10.1007/s00296-014-2951-0
PMID: 24497039
Abstract: Phosphatidylserine-dependent antiprothrombin antibodies (aPS/PT) were strongly correlated with the presence of lupus anticoagulant showing a high specificity for the diagnosis of antiphospholipid syndrome. However, the main criticism for the clinical applicability of aPS/PT testing is the lack of reproducibility of the results among laboratories. In this study, we measured IgG and IgM aPS/PT using our original in-house enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) and commercial ELISA kits to assess the assay performance and to evaluate the accuracy of aPS/PT results. The study included 111 plasma samples collected from patients and stored at our laboratory for aPS/PT assessment. Sixty-one samples were tested for IgG aPS/PT using two assays: (1) aPS/PT in-house ELISA and (2) QUANTA Lite (TM) aPS/PT IgG ELISA kit (INOVA Diagnostics, Inc., USA). Fifty samples were evaluated for IgM aPS/PT using two assays: (1) aPS/PT in-house ELISA and (2) QUANTA Lite (TM) aPS/PT IgM ELISA kit (INOVA Diagnostics). Ninety-eight percent of samples yielded concordant results for IgG aPS/PT and 82 % for IgM aPS/PT. There was an excellent agreement between the IgG aPS/PT assays (Cohen kappa = 0.962) and moderate agreement between the IgM aPS/PT assays (kappa = 0.597). Statistically significant correlations in the aPS/PT results were obtained from both IgG and IgM aPS/PT assays (r = 0.749, r = 0.622, p < 0.001, respectively). In conclusion, IgG and IgM detection by ELISA is accurate. The performance of aPS/PT is reliable, and concordant results can be obtained using different ELISA methods.
Rights: The final publication is available at link.springer.com
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/59853
Appears in Collections:医学院・医学研究院 (Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: AMENGUAL Olga

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